音标:英 /fiːt/,美 /fiːt/
词性:名词(foot 的复数形式)
核心含义:
身体部位:指人的双脚,为 foot 的复数形式。例如:She walked for miles and her feet ached.(她走了数英里,脚很疼)
计量单位:英尺(英制长度单位,1 英尺 = 12 英寸 = 30.48 厘米)。例如:The room is 15 feet long.(这个房间长 15 英尺)
其他引申义:底部(如山脚、桌脚)、脚步或行动方式。
| 短语 | 含义 | 示例 |
|---|---|---|
| cold feet | 临阵退缩,胆怯 | He got cold feet before the interview.(面试前他打了退堂鼓) |
| square feet | 平方英尺(面积单位) | The apartment is 800 square feet.(公寓面积为 800 平方英尺) |
| bare feet | 赤脚 | She likes walking on the beach with bare feet.(她喜欢赤脚在沙滩上走) |
| drag one's feet | 拖延,行动迟缓 | The team dragged their feet on the project.(团队在项目上拖延) |
| fall on one's feet | 化险为夷,安然脱险 | Despite the accident, he fell on his feet.(尽管出了意外,他还是安然无恙) |
My feet were icy cold after walking in the snow.(雪中行走后,我的双脚冰冷)
The table is six feet long and three feet wide.(这张桌子长 6 英尺,宽 3 英尺)
She stamped her feet angrily when she heard the news.(听到消息时,她生气地跺脚)
The snow crunched under our feet as we walked.(我们走时,积雪在脚下嘎吱作响)
He has smelly feet, so he always wears clean socks.(他脚臭,所以总穿干净袜子)
The waves lapped gently around our feet.(波浪轻轻拍打着我们的脚)
The mountain stands 5,000 feet above sea level.(这座山海拔 5000 英尺)
Don’t drag your feet—we need to leave now!(别磨蹭了,我们得走了!)
She got cold feet and canceled the skydiving trip.(她临阵退缩,取消了跳伞旅行)
The cat’s feet are soft and silent when it walks.(猫走路时脚又软又轻)
易混淆点:feet 与 "fit"(适合)的发音在美式英语中均为 /fiːt/,需通过上下文区分。例如:These shoes fit my feet.(这双鞋合脚)
文化习语:"crow's feet" 指眼角的鱼尾纹(因皱纹形状类似乌鸦脚而得名),而非字面意义的“乌鸦脚”。
无论是描述身体感受、测量尺寸,还是表达心理状态,feet 都是日常英语中高频使用的词汇。掌握其复数特性及习语搭配,能更准确理解语境中的含义。你还知道哪些与 feet 相关的趣味表达?