成语

achievement的意思_音标_例句

achievement

音标

英式:/əˈtʃiːvmənt/

美式:/əˈtʃiːvmənt/

词性与含义

名词(n.)

成就;成绩:指通过努力和技能达成的具体成果(可数)。

例:The invention of the computer is a great achievement.(计算机的发明是一项伟大成就。)

完成;实现:指达成目标的过程(不可数)。

例:The achievement of peace required decades of negotiation.(和平的实现需要数十年的谈判。)

用法与搭配

常见短语

形容词+achievement
academic achievement(学业成绩)、outstanding achievement(杰出成就)、historic achievement(历史性成就)

动词+achievement
make an achievement(取得成就)、praise sb's achievement(赞扬某人的成就)、surpass previous achievements(超越前人成就)

介词短语
a sense of achievement(成就感)、achievements in science(科学领域的成就)

复数形式:achievements(表示多项成就)。

例:His achievements include three patents and a bestseller.(他的成就包括三项专利和一本畅销书。)

例句

Completing the marathon gave her a strong sense of achievement.(完成马拉松让她充满成就感。)

The team's crowning achievement was winning the national championship.(该团队的最高成就是赢得全国冠军。)

Effort and achievement are always in full accord.(努力和成就总是相辅相成的。)

Her academic achievements have earned her a scholarship.(她的学业成绩为她赢得了奖学金。)

The project's success was a remarkable achievement for everyone involved.(该项目的成功对所有参与者来说都是显著成就。)

He dedicated his life to the achievement of social justice.(他毕生致力于实现社会正义。)

Learning to play the piano at 60 was a personal achievement for her.(60岁学钢琴对她而言是一项个人成就。)

The company's latest product is an engineering achievement.(该公司的最新产品是一项工程成就。)

She was modest about her achievements, despite winning multiple awards.(尽管获得多个奖项,她对自己的成就仍很谦虚。)

The achievement of these goals will require teamwork and dedication.(实现这些目标需要团队合作和奉献精神。)

易混淆词辨析

achievement vs. accomplishment:两者均可表示“成就”,但accomplishment更强调“一次性、独一无二的壮举”,而achievement侧重“里程碑式的成果”。

例:Building the house with natural materials was an accomplishment.(用天然材料建房是一项独特成就。)

achievement vs. feat:feat强调“需要勇气或技能的壮举”,如Climbing Everest is a feat of endurance.(攀登珠峰是耐力的壮举。)

无论是描述个人成长、学术进步还是历史突破,achievement都是表达“通过努力获得成果”的核心词汇,其搭配和用法的多样性使其适用于各类语境。

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