成语

cashflow的意思_音标_例句

cashflow

音标与词性

英式音标:[ˈkæʃfləʊ]

美式音标:[ˈkæʃfloʊ]

词性:主要用作名词(n.),表示资金流动的状态或过程;部分语境中可用作动词(vi.),意为"现金流转"。

核心释义

指一定时期内现金收入与现金支出的差额,是衡量经济实体财务健康状况的关键指标。具体包括以下含义:

现金流量:企业或个人在特定周期内现金流入与流出的总量。

现金流转:资金在经营活动中的循环过程,如收入、支出、投资等环节的动态流动。

短语搭配

cashflow game:现金流游戏,一种模拟财务决策的教育类桌游,如富爸爸现金流游戏。

Cashflow Structuring:现金流量构建,指通过财务安排优化资金流动的策略。

PLANNED CASHFLOW:财务计划,对未来现金收支的系统性规划。

cashflow coverage ratio:现金流偿债能力比率,衡量企业用现金流偿还债务的能力。

用法示例

商业场景
"来自租户的现金流比股票投资更稳定,后者的价值每天波动,管理层还可能突然暂停分红。"
(The cashflow from tenants is more stable than that from equities, where values zigzag day by day and dividends can suddenly be suspended by the management.)

财务决策
"风险投资到位后,几个月的现金流负值是可接受的,但需严格控制规模。"
(After we took some from these guys, we decided that it is OK to go a few months in cash flow negative while... But very barely cash flow.)

企业运营
"每个部门都需裁减一定员工以保护公司现金流。"
(Every department had to cut a certain number of people to protect our cashflow.)

理论概念
"公司的价值等于其未来现金流的现值。"
(The value of the company is the present value of that cash flow.)

危机应对
"如果保险无法即时赔付,我们将面临现金流问题。"
(If this happens and if the insurance doesn't pay at once we have a cashflow problem.)

投资分析
"第二种方法贴现当自由现金流转为正值时的预期股利。"
(The second approach discounts the dividends that will be paid when free cash flow turns positive.)

创业管理
"通过保持低成本运营,公司自成立以来始终维持正现金流。"
(We've been able to stay cash flow positive for basically the entire existence of the company by keeping operating expenses low.)

市场规律
"这种繁忙的商业节奏伴随着大量现金流转。"
(This busy pace accompanies lots of cash flow.)

财务预警
"他宣称公司现金流不足,无法维持现有运营。"
(Le cashflow is not enough, he declared.)

学术研究
"现金流与投资的关系:来自美国制造企业的证据"
(Cash Flow and Investment: Evidence from U.S. Manufacturing Firms)

使用提示

拼写差异:美式英语中常写作"cash flow"(分开拼写),英式英语多为"cashflow"(合并拼写),含义无区别。

关键指标:在财务分析中,自由现金流(Free Cash Flow)经营性现金流(Operating Cash Flow) 是两个核心细分概念,前者指扣除必要投资后的剩余现金,后者仅包含日常经营活动产生的现金流。

实际应用:企业常通过监控现金流预测危机,例如疫情期间众多中小企业因现金流断裂倒

成语首拼