组词大全

英语“rustic”的音标_意思 _翻译_用法_例句

rustic 是一个兼具形容词和名词词性的英语单词,核心含义围绕“乡村”与“质朴”展开,同时可能带有“粗糙”或“土气”的中性甚至略带贬义色彩。其音标为英 /ˈrʌstɪk/,美 /ˈrʌstɪk/ [6][7][8]。作为形容词,它可描述与乡村相关的事物、风格或特质;作为名词,则指“乡下人”或“农民”。

形容词用法及含义:

乡村的,农村的:指与乡村相关的、具有乡村特征的。例如,“His rage was soon calmed down by the rustic peace.”(乡村的宁静很快就使他的怒气平静下来。)[8] 或 “Visitors from cosmopolitan cities were held spellbound by the rustic scenery.”(来自大都会的游客被乡村景色迷住了。)[8]

纯朴的,朴素的:形容事物简单自然、不造作的魅力。例如,“The village has a certain rustic charm.”(这个村子有某一种质朴的魅力。)[3][5][8] 或 “Good idea. I like a rustic style.”(好主意,我喜欢乡村风格的。)[7]

手工粗糙的,粗制的:指物品制作不精细,带有原始或粗犷的质感。例如,“But little Pearl was not clad in rustic weeds.”(当然,小珠儿穿的并不是破衣烂衫。)[8] 或 “The lodge has three rustic rooms, which can sleep four people each.”(度假村有三间粗糙的小屋,每间屋里能睡四个人。)

土气的,粗俗的:此含义略带贬义,形容人或行为显得不够文雅或过于粗野。例如,“He looks very rustic in his gown.”(他穿着那件长袍显得很土气。)[8] 或 “A year ago, you were perhaps a little limited-a little rustic.”(一年以前你还有点肤浅,有点粗陋。)

名词用法及含义:乡下人,村夫,农民:指生活在农村的人,有时也可能带有“乡巴佬”的贬义。例如,“The fellow is as handsome a rustic as need be seen.”(这个家伙作为一个乡下人是够漂亮的。)[3][8] 或 “How can the rustic understand literature?”(他一个山野村夫怎么会懂得文学呢?)[8]

短语搭配:

rustic style:乡村风格 [7]

rustic charm:质朴的魅力 [3][5][8]

rustic atmosphere:乡村氛围 [4]

rustic furniture:乡村风格家具

rustic pathway/path:乡村小径 [6]

rustic cottage/lodge:乡村小屋/村舍

rustic fireplace:质朴的壁炉

rustic quoin:(建筑术语)粗面屋角石块

rustic bunting:田鹀(一种鸟类)

rustic brown:铁锈棕,土棕色

例句:

We hoped the fresh air and rustic atmosphere would help him adjust.(我们希望新鲜的空气和乡村的氛围能帮他调整自己。)[4][7]

When he came to decorate the kitchen, Kenneth opted for a friendly rustic look.(当他来装修厨房时,肯尼思选择了一种友好质朴的风格。)

Even if the look is rustic, it is still modern, sleek and chic.(即使看似土气,但仍是时尚和别致的。)[7]

The living room has a tile floor and a large, rustic fireplace.(客厅铺有瓷砖地板,带有一座质朴的大壁炉。)

However, more people prefer to vacation in a rustic setting.(但是更多的人喜欢去乡村的环境里度假。)

Deep down he always nurtured every true Englishman's dream of a rustic life, a dream that his entrepreneurial wealth has allowed him to satisfy.(在内心深处,他总是孕育着每个真正英国人都有的乡村生活的梦想,他的企业财富能够让他实现这个梦想。)

Simple but not simple, rustic fashion success to the comfort of your home.(简约而不简单,质朴成就时尚,给您舒适的家。)

It was a rustic little place, on stilts, with a balcony that wrapped around it.(这个小屋空间不大,很有乡村气息,底部有脚柱支撑着,外部一圈都是阳台。)

The fellow is as handsome a rustic as need be seen.(这个家伙作为一个乡下人是够漂亮的。)[3][8]

In support of this rustic nobility, the palette is spare yet rich.(为了支持这种质朴的贵族精神,色调简单而丰富。)

理解 "rustic" 的关键在于把握其在不同语境下的情感色彩——它既可以赞美乡村的淳朴与自然之美,也可以描述物品的粗犷质感,偶尔也用于略带贬义地形容人或事物的“土气”。你会如何用 "rustic" 来描述你印象中的乡村生活呢?

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