成语

goods的意思_音标_例句

goods

音标
英 /ɡʊdz/,美 /ɡʊdz/

核心含义
名词,主要指“商品、货物”,尤指用于交易或运输的各类物品,也可表示“动产、私人财产”。在法律或商业语境中,还可指“罪证”或“真本领”。

详细释义

商品;货物
指用于买卖、运输或交易的各类物品,是商业活动中的核心术语。例如国际贸易中的进出口物品、商店销售的商品等。

例句:The goods were consigned to you by railway.(货物已由铁路托运到你处。)

搭配:consumer goods(消费品)、imported goods(进口货)

动产;私人财产
指可移动的个人财物,区别于土地、房产等不动产。

例句:They put all their goods into a truck and left the house.(他们把全部动产放在卡车里,然后离开了房子。)

罪证;把柄
口语或非正式语境中,指能证明某人有罪或有过错的证据。

例句:The authorities have got the goods on us.(当局拿到了我们的罪证。)

合意的人或物;真本领
少数语境中表示“有真才实学的人”或“优质物品”。

例句:That boy has the goods.(那个孩子有真本领。)

用法特点

单复数同形:虽以“s”结尾,但本身已是复数形式,不可用于单数。例如“一件商品”需说“a piece of goods”,而非“a good”。

固定搭配:与不同形容词或动词搭配可表示特定类型的商品或商业行为,如:

leather goods(皮革制品)

deliver the goods(交货;履行诺言)

dangerous goods(危险物品)

例句

The shop sells a wide range of consumer goods, from food to electronics.(这家商店销售从食品到电子产品的各类消费品。)

We need to inspect the goods before signing the delivery note.(签收前我们需要检查货物。)

These handmade goods are popular among tourists for their unique design.(这些手工艺品因其独特设计深受游客喜爱。)

The shipment of goods arrived at the port this morning.(这批货物今早抵达港口。)

Secondhand goods can be donated to charity or sold online.(二手物品可捐赠给慈善机构或在线出售。)

Prices of goods are governed by the cost of raw materials.(商品价格受原材料成本影响。)

The store offers a refund if the goods are defective.(商品如有缺陷,商店可提供退款。)

They specialize in luxury goods such as high-end watches and jewelry.(他们专营奢侈品,如高端手表和珠宝。)

All goods must be labeled with their country of origin.(所有商品必须标注原产地。)

The police found stolen goods hidden in the suspect’s garage.(警方在嫌疑人车库中发现了赃物。)

常见短语搭配

 

短语 含义 例句
consumer goods 消费品 Supermarkets sell a variety of consumer goods.(超市销售各类消费品。)
sporting goods 体育用品 The store has a sale on sporting goods this week.(本周这家店的体育用品打折。)
household goods 家居用品 They packed their household goods before moving.(搬家前他们打包了家居用品。)
finished goods 制成品 The factory exports finished goods to Europe.(这家工厂向欧洲出口制成品。)
goods in stock 库存商品 There are only a few goods in stock, so buy now.(库存商品所剩不多,欲购从速。)

 

总结:goods 是英语中表示“商品、货物”的核心词汇,广泛用于商业、法律和日常生活。掌握其搭配和语境,能更精准地描述交易、运输和财产相关场景。注意区分“goods”(商品)与“good”(好的),避免混淆。

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