成语

up_close的意思_音标_例句

up close

音标
英 /ʌp kləʊs/,美 /ʌp kloʊs/

词性与含义

副词(adv.):表示“近距离地;靠近地”,强调物理距离上的接近或细致观察。

例:To look at sea life up close, people have worked out different kinds of special equipment.(为了就近观察海洋生物,人们设计出各种特殊设备。)

形容词(adj.):仅用于名词前,意为“在近距离内的”,需加连字符写作 up-close

例:It is natural for the shopkeeper to feel annoyed when the hypermarket is set up close to his shop.(当大型超市挨着这家商店建立时,店主感到苦恼是正常的。)

用法特点

作为副词时,可直接修饰动词或整个句子,位置灵活(句中或句末)。

例:He came up close, breathing alcohol fumes all over me.(他走近我,满身酒气喷在我身上。)

作为形容词时,仅作定语,无比较级或最高级形式。

短语搭配

up close and personal:强调“近距离且私密地”,常见于描述深入互动或观察。

例:See your friends up close and personal with this glass element lens.(通过这款玻璃镜片,你可以近距离私密地看到朋友。)

get up close to:意为“靠近;贴近”,后接目标对象。

例:Go get up close to the stage.(去,靠近舞台。)

例句

Up close, you may see a dewdrop or an insect sitting on a leaf.(再近些,你能看见树叶上的露珠和昆虫。)

Watching bison up close is mesmerizing, like watching a grass fire about to leap out of control.(近距离观看野牛令人着迷,就像观看一场即将失控的草原大火。)

She huddled up close to him.(她在他身旁缩成一团。)

Macro photography is all about capturing things up close.(微距摄影主要是近距离捕捉事物。)

Rachael could feel her heartbeat quicken as she stepped up close to read the small print.(雷切尔凑上前看小字时,感到心跳加速。)

常见误区

易与 close up 混淆:后者为动词短语,意为“(伤口)愈合;(商店)关门”。

例:The wound closed up quickly.(伤口很快愈合了。)

使用场景

描述观察、互动、情感依赖等场景,尤其适合强调细节或亲密感。例如:野生动物摄影、人际互动、科学观察等。

从日常对话到专业领域,up close 均是表达“近距离”的精准选择。它既能描绘物理空间的接近,也能暗含情感或认知上的深入——正如那句哲思:“From far away, the path seems clear; up close, every step requires care.”(远观路清晰,近行步步

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