成语

system的意思_音标_例句

system
音标:英 [ˈsɪstəm],美 [ˈsɪstəm]
词性:名词(n.)
核心含义:指按一定规则或计划协同运作的整体,可表示体制、系统、网络或身体器官系统等,应用范围涵盖社会结构、科技设备、生物机能等多个领域。

详细释义

体制;制度
指社会组织或机构的固定运作方式,如教育、政治或经济体系。

例:The present system of funding for higher education is unsatisfactory.(目前高等教育的经费体制并不令人满意。)

例:a multi-party system of government(多党执政体制)

系统;设备组
由多个部件组成的功能性整体,常见于科技、工程领域。

例:Viruses tend to be good at surviving when a computer system crashes.(计算机系统崩溃后,病毒往往依然存在。)

例:central heating system(中央供暖系统)

网络;交通/通信系统
指连接各地的交通或通信网络。

例:Australia's road and rail system(澳大利亚的公路网和铁路网)

例:local cable system(地方有线电视网)

身体系统
生物体中执行特定功能的器官组合。

例:These gases would seriously damage the patient's respiratory system.(这些气体会严重损害患者的呼吸系统。)

例:the male reproductive system(男性生殖系统)

计数/度量体系
数学或科学中用于计算、分类的规则集合。

例:the decimal system of metric weights and measures(公制度量衡的十进制体系)

常见短语搭配

 

短语 含义 例句
operating system 操作系统 Windows and macOS are popular operating systems.
file system 文件系统 The computer's file system organizes data into folders.
open system 开放系统 An open system allows data exchange with external networks.
set up a system 建立系统/方法 Sonia set up a system to organize her computer files.
break down 系统故障 The air-conditioning system broke down during the heatwave.
get sth out of one's system 宣泄情绪/摆脱习惯 I was angry, but now I’ve got it out of my system.

 

用法与搭配技巧

动词搭配:常见动词有 build(建立)、design(设计)、implement(实施)、tinker with(修补)、abandon(舍弃)等。

例:The IT department is building a new file-sharing system.

形容词修饰:可用 sophisticated(复杂的)、efficient(高效的)、automated(自动化的)等词描述系统特征。

例:a flexible and efficient filing system(灵活高效的存档系统)

固定表达the system 可特指“现行体制”,含一定贬义,如 young people rebelling against the system(反抗现行体制的年轻人)。

例句10句

The security system will alert us if someone enters the building.

China’s education system emphasizes both theory and practice.

The ecosystem of the Amazon is under threat from deforestation.

We need to improve the public transport system in rural areas.

Her immune system was weakened after the surgery.

The company implemented a new payment system to reduce errors.

You can’t beat the system—sometimes you just ha

成语首拼