成语

crowded的意思_音标_例句

crowded

音标:英 /ˈkraʊdɪd/,美 /ˈkraʊdɪd/
词性:形容词(adj.)
核心含义:形容空间因大量人或物存在而显得密集、不宽敞;也可表示日程、思绪等抽象事物“排满的”“充满的”。

一、详细释义

物理空间拥挤:指场所、交通工具等因人数或物体过多而拥挤不堪。

例:a crowded city of 2 million(一个有200万人口的拥挤城市)

例:The subway is always crowded during rush hour(早高峰时地铁总是很拥挤)

抽象概念密集:形容日程、市场、思绪等充满事件或内容。

例:a crowded schedule(排满的日程)

例:Her mind felt crowded with unresolved questions(她的思绪被未解的问题挤满)

二、短语搭配

 

搭配类型 常见短语 示例句子
基础名词搭配 crowded bus/street/room The bus was so crowded that I couldn’t find a seat(公交车太挤,我找不到座位)
介词搭配 crowded with + 人/物 The market was crowded with vendors(市场挤满了小贩)
  crowded by + 施动者 The stage was crowded by dancers(舞台被舞者挤满)
抽象概念搭配 crowded marketplace/field/thoughts The startup operates in a crowded field of competitors(这家初创公司处于竞争激烈的领域)
副词修饰搭配 extremely/dangerously crowded The emergency room was dangerously crowded last night(急诊室昨晚危险地拥挤)

 

三、用法说明

比较级与最高级

比较级:more crowded;最高级:most crowded(用于名词短语中时需加定冠词 the

例:Yangmingshan is the most crowded of Taiwan's scenic spots(阳明山是台湾风景区中最拥挤的)

近义词与反义词

近义词:packed(塞满的)、jammed(堵塞的)、congested(拥挤的)

反义词:empty(空的)、spacious(宽敞的)、quiet(安静的)

四、例句

The train was so crowded that I had to stand all the way(火车太挤,我不得不全程站着)

Never before has a summit had such a crowded agenda(从来没有一个峰会的议程排得这么满)

The small apartment often feels uncomfortably crowded(小公寓常令人不适地拥挤)

It's better to avoid crowded places during the festival(节日期间最好避开拥挤的地方)

The classroom was crowded with students during the exam(考试时教室里挤满了学生)

五、发音要点

重音在第一音节 /ˈkraʊdɪd/,其中“ow”发 /aʊ/(类似“嗷”),“ed”轻读为 /ɪd/(类似“艾德”)。

易混淆点:避免将“ed”读成 /d/ 或 /t/,正确发音为轻短的 /ɪd/。

从拥挤的街道到繁忙的日程,crowded 是描述“密集状态”的万能词汇。你是否曾在拥挤的公共场所中感到不适?或是被排满的日程压得喘不过气?不妨用这个词描述你的经历。

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