英 [ˈenəmi],美 [ˈenəmi]
敌人,仇敌:指怀有敌意或反对某人、某事的人。例如:He has a lot of enemies in the company.(他在公司里有很多对头。)
敌军,敌对势力:指在战争或冲突中对立的武装力量或国家。例如:The enemy was/were forced to retreat.(敌军被迫撤退了。)
大敌,危害物:指对某种事物有害或构成威胁的人或事物。例如:Poverty and ignorance are the enemies of progress.(贫穷和愚昧阻碍进步。)
敌人的,敌方的:用于描述与敌人相关的事物。例如:enemy forces/aircraft/territory(敌军;敌机;敌方领土)
复数:enemies
表示具体的敌人或仇敌,可指个人、群体或国家。如:He made many enemies during his political career.(在他的政治生涯中,他树敌众多。)
表示敌军或敌对势力,常与定冠词“the”连用。如:The soldiers fought bravely against the enemy.(士兵们勇敢地与敌人作战。)
表示危害物或大敌,可用于比喻义。如:Frost is an enemy of flowers.(霜冻是花卉的大敌。)
用于名词前,作定语,修饰与敌人相关的名词。如:enemy agent(间谍)
Poverty and ignorance are the enemies of progress.(贫穷和愚昧阻碍进步。)
Behind enemy lines (= the area controlled by the enemy)(在敌后)
After just one day, she had already made an enemy of her manager.(刚过一天她就已经与经理为敌了。)
It is rare to find a prominent politician with few political enemies.(没有什么政敌的杰出从政者是罕见的。)
The state has a duty to protect its citizens against external enemies.(国家有义务保护本国公民不受外敌侵犯。)
Birds are the natural enemies of many insect pests (= th