英 /fʌn/,美 /fʌn/
乐趣;愉快:指令人愉悦的活动或体验。
例:Swimming in the sea is great fun.(在海里游泳很有趣。)
有趣的人/事:指能带来欢乐的对象。
例:Liz was fun to be with.(莉兹是个有趣的伙伴。)
嬉戏;玩笑:指轻松打闹的行为。
例:The rowdy young men were having fun but caused damage.(那群喧闹的年轻人在嬉闹时造成了破坏。)
令人愉快的:非正式用法,用于修饰名词,表示“有趣的”。
例:It was a fun evening.(那是个愉快的夜晚。)
注意:作为形容词时仅用于名词前,不可作表语(如不可说 "It is fun",需用 "It is fun to do sth")
开玩笑;嬉闹:非正式用法,常见于口语。
例:They were just funning around.(他们只是在闹着玩。)
for fun 为了好玩
例:I entered the competition just for fun.(我参赛只是为了好玩。)
make fun of sb/sth 嘲笑;取笑
例:People make fun of her because she speaks foolishly.(人们因她说话傻气而嘲笑她。)
in fun 闹着玩地
例:I didn’t mean to upset you. It was only said in fun.(我不是故意惹你生气,只是说着玩的。)
fun and games 嬉戏;麻烦(口语)
例:We had some fun and games putting up the shelves.(装架子时我们遇到了不少麻烦。)
It's been a learning adventure and also great fun.(这是一次学习的冒险,也充满乐趣。)
Time flies when you're having fun.(开心时时光飞逝。)
What fun to play on the beach!(在沙滩上玩真有趣!)
The most successful platforms transform work into fun experiences.(最成功的平台将工作转化为有趣的体验。)
Don't make fun of others' flaws.(不要嘲笑他人的缺点。)
She attended the party solely for fun.(她参加派对纯粹是为了玩乐。)
A cup of coffee costs $3.50, but the fun is free.(一杯咖啡3.5美元,但乐趣是免费的。)
It is fun to watch children play.(看孩子们玩耍很有趣。)
The video camera isn't much fun now.(这台摄像机现在没那么好玩了。)
We used to drive fast just for fun.(我们过去常超速驾驶,只为好玩。)
动词:过去式 funned,过去分词 funned,现在分词 funning,第三人称单数 funs
形容词比较级:funner(非正式,较少用),最高级:funnest(非正式,较少用)
fun vs funny
fun:强调“令人愉悦的”(enjoyable),如 a fun day(愉快的一天)。
funny:强调“滑稽的;奇怪的”(makes you laugh 或 strange),如 a funny story(滑稽的故事)。
作为名词时为不可数名词,不能直接加冠词(如不可说 "a fun",需用 "a lot of fun")。
形容词用法仅限非正式语境,避免在正式写作中使用 。
通过以上内容,可以全面掌握 "fun" 的音、形、义及用法,无论是日常交流还是考试场景都能灵活运用。