英语“exhausted”的音标_意思 _翻译_用法_例句
更新时间:2026-06-15 20:07:14 栏目: 教育
更新时间:2026-06-15 20:07:14 栏目: 教育

exhausted 是英语中描述身心状态的常用词汇,音标为英 /ɪɡˈzɔːstɪd/、美 /ɪɡˈzɔːstɪd/,可作形容词或动词过去分词。作为形容词时,它既可以表示人“精疲力竭的”,也能形容资源、土地等“耗尽的”;作为动词时,是 exhaust 的过去式和过去分词,意为“使精疲力尽”“耗尽”或“详尽讨论”。
形容人极度疲劳:强调体力或精神上的能量完全耗尽,无法继续活动。
例:The exhausted climbers were rescued by helicopter.(筋疲力尽的登山者由直升机营救出来。)
描述资源或事物耗尽:指某物被完全使用,没有剩余。
例:Fuel supplies are nearly exhausted.(燃料几乎要耗尽了。)
动词用法:表示“使疲惫”“用尽”或“详尽讨论”。
例:The long war exhausted the strength of both countries.(这场长期战争耗尽了两国的力量。)
I'm exhausted after working overtime for three days.(连续加班三天后,我累垮了。)
She felt limp and exhausted after the marathon.(马拉松结束后,她感到浑身无力、精疲力尽。)
The exhausted soil can no longer support crops.(地力耗尽的土地无法再种植庄稼。)
Even a short walk exhausted the sick child.(即使短途步行也让这个生病的孩子疲惫不堪。)
We've exhausted all possible solutions to the problem.(我们已经尝试了所有可能的解决方案。)
The team returned exhausted but victorious.(团队归来时疲惫不堪,但终获胜利。)
My patience is exhausted after explaining this repeatedly.(反复解释后,我的耐心已经耗尽。)
Exhausted oil wells are often repurposed for storage.(枯竭的油井常被改作储存用途。)
Parents sometimes get exhausted from caring for young children.(父母有时会因照顾幼儿而感到疲惫。)
The exhausted runner collapsed at the finish line.(那名筋疲力尽的赛跑选手在终点线倒下。)
be exhausted:处于疲惫状态
例:She was totally exhausted after the performance.(表演结束后,她完全累垮了。)
exhausted resources:耗尽的资源
例:The region's exhausted water sources need urgent replenishment.(该地区枯竭的水源急需补充。)
mentally exhausted:精神疲惫
例:Studying for exams left her mentally exhausted.(备考让她精神疲惫。)
exhausted soil:贫瘠的土地
例:Traditional farming methods have left the soil exhausted.(传统耕作方式导致土地贫瘠。)
无论是日常对话还是书面表达,exhausted 都能精准传达“彻底耗尽”的状态。下次感到身心俱疲时,不妨说一句 “I’m completely ex