英语“Mother”的音标_意思 _翻译_用法_例句
更新时间:2026-05-30 16:23:37 栏目: 教育
更新时间:2026-05-30 16:23:37 栏目: 教育

Mother 是英语中表示“母亲”的核心词汇,音标为英 /ˈmʌðə(r)/、美 /ˈmʌðər/,词性丰富,涵盖名词、动词和形容词,在日常交流与文化表达中应用广泛。
名词:指生育子女的女性或养育者,也可比喻事物的起源或根源。例如“生母”(biological mother)、“祖国”(mother country)或“万物之源”(mother of invention)。
动词:表示“像母亲般照顾”或“养育”,如“她悉心照料流浪动物”(She mothered the stray animals)。
形容词:意为“母亲的”或“母体的”,如“母语”(mother tongue)、“母液”(mother liquor)。
| 短语 | 含义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|
| mother tongue | 母语 | My mother tongue is Chinese. |
| mother nature | 大自然 | We should respect mother nature. |
| mother earth | 大地(孕育万物) | Farmers rely on mother earth for crops. |
| mother of pearl | 珍珠母 | The box is inlaid with mother of pearl. |
| working mother | 职业母亲 | She balances being a working mother and a student. |
后接名词或代词:He mothered his younger sister after their parents’ death.
用于被动语态:The orphan was mothered by the community.
Her mother is a doctor at the local hospital.(她母亲是当地医院的医生。)
Necessity is the mother of invention.(需求是发明之母。)
She mothered three children alone.(她独自抚养三个孩子。)
The mother lioness protects her cubs fiercely.(母狮凶狠地保护幼崽。)
My mother tongue is English, but I speak Chinese fluently.(我的母语是英语,但中文很流利。)
This river is the mother of the local ecosystem.(这条河是当地生态系统的命脉。)
She was mothered by her aunt after her parents passed away.(父母去世后,她由姑姑抚养长大。)
Mother Teresa dedicated her life to helping the poor.(特蕾莎修女毕生致力于帮助穷人。)
The expectant mother is preparing a nursery for the baby.(孕妇正在为婴儿准备育儿室。)
Stop mothering me—I’m old enough to make decisions!(别总把我当孩子,我能自己做决定了!)
“Mother”在英语文化中常与情感和象征意义绑定,如“Mother Goose”(鹅妈妈童谣)代表儿童文学,“Mother Mary”(圣母玛利亚)是宗教符号。其词源可追溯至原始印欧语 *mater-,与拉丁语“māter”、希腊语“métēr”同源,体现了“母亲”这一概念在语言中的普遍性。
从日常称呼到文学隐喻,“mother”始终是语言中最富温情与力量的词汇之一。你是否注意过其他语言中