
完形填空。 A few days ago, my mom went to visit my grandparents. She wanted to stay there for a few days. It was the first time that Dad and I 1 at home without Mom. 2 the first day, Dad and I went out for a dinner. The next morning, we 3 got up late. I went to school without (没有) eating breakfast. I didn't feel 4 all day long. After school 5 I got home, I looked around. What a mess(杂乱)! I had to clean the rooms and did the dishes and the laundry. I was 6 after doing all of the housework. That evening I got a 7 from Mom. She said she would come back the next day. I felt very happy to 8 that.At that time I realized that Mom did 9 housework everyday. I told my dad that we should 10 to help Mom. He agreed. ( )1. A. studied ( )2. A. On ( )3. A. both ( )4. A. hungry ( )5. A. before ( )6. A. busy ( )7. A. call ( )8. A. listen ( )9. A. a little ( )10. A. want B. worked B. In B. all B. sorry B. when B. angry B. meal B. hear B. too many B. stop C. stayed C. At C. only C. tired C. until C. happy C. book C. care C. much too C. forget D. did D. Of D. either D. well D. after D. tired D. e-mail D. say D. too much D. try g
这篇短文通过“妈妈外出时我和爸爸独自在家”的经历,展现了对母亲日常家务辛劳的理解。解题需结合上下文语境和词汇辨析。
答案:
C (stayed)
A (On)
A (both)
D (well)
B (when)
D (tired)
A (call)
B (hear)
D (too much)
D (try)
C. stayed
前文提到妈妈去看望祖父母,因此此处指“我和爸爸第一次独自在家”,用 stayed(待在)符合语境,而非“学习”(studied)、“工作”(worked) 或泛泛的“做”(did)。
A. On
表示“在具体某一天”用介词 On,如 On the first day(在第一天)。其他选项中,In 用于月份/年份,At 用于具体时刻,Of 表示所属,均不适用。
A. both
主语是“我和爸爸”两个人,用 both(两者都)。All 指三者及以上,only(只有)和 either(两者中任一)与语境不符。
D. well
前文提到“没吃早餐”,因此身体感觉“不好”,用 well(健康的,状态好的)。Hungry(饿)与“没吃早餐”重复,sorry(抱歉)和 tired(累)与前文无直接关联。
B. when
句意为“放学后当我到家时,环顾四周”,用 when(当……时)引导时间状语从句。Before(在……前)、until(直到)、after(在……后)均不符合动作顺序。
D. tired
前文提到“打扫房间、洗碗、洗衣”等家务,因此做完后应感到“累”,用 tired。Busy(忙的)描述状态而非感受,angry(生气的)和 happy(开心的)与语境矛盾。
A. call
妈妈告知“明天回来”,结合日常生活场景,应为“接到电话”,用 call。Meal(饭)、book(书)、e-mail(邮件)均无法即时传达“明天回来”的信息。
B. hear
“听到妈妈要回来”用 hear(听到),强调结果。Listen(听)需加 to,care(关心)和 say(说)不符合句意。
D. too much
Housework 是不可数名词,用 too much(太多)修饰。A little(一点)与语境“意识到妈妈辛劳”不符;too many 修饰可数名词;much too 后接形容词。
D. try
“应该努力帮助妈妈”用 try to help(努力做)。Want(想要)语气弱,stop(停止)和 forget(忘记)与文意相反。
通过这次经历,“我”体会到妈妈日常家务的繁重,体现了家庭责任与理解的主题。填空时需注意上下文逻辑、词汇搭配(如时间介词、不定代词)和情感线索(从混乱到体谅)。