英语“get out”的音标_意思 _翻译_用法_例句
更新时间:2026-06-15 20:11:18 栏目: 教育
更新时间:2026-06-15 20:11:18 栏目: 教育

音标:英 /ɡet aʊt/,美 /ɡet aʊt/
核心意思:最常用的含义是“离开”或“出去”,但在不同语境中可延伸为“逃脱”“泄露”“出版”等,甚至在口语中表达惊讶。
可用于命令、建议或描述动作,语气随语境变化:
命令:“Get out of my kitchen! Don't track dirt on the floor!”(从厨房出去!别把地板踩脏!)
建议:“Let's get out of here before the rain starts.”(趁雨没下,咱们离开这儿吧。)
描述:“She got out at the next station and walked home.”(她在下一站下车,步行回了家。)
常与介词 of 搭配,指脱离不利状况:
“He tried to get out of paying his share of the bill.”(他想逃避分摊账单。)
“It's hard to get out of a bad habit once it's formed.”(坏习惯一旦养成,很难改掉。)
指秘密或信息意外被公开:
“If the news gets out, it could ruin his reputation.”(如果消息泄露,会毁了他的名声。)
“How did the details of the plan get out to the press?”(计划细节怎么泄露给媒体了?)
单独使用时,语气类似“不会吧!”“真的吗?”:
A: “I got promoted yesterday!”(我昨天升职了!)
B: “Get out! That's amazing!”(不会吧!太厉害了!)
出版:“She churns out ten new books every year.”(她每年出版约10本书。)
情绪爆发:“Get out!” she shouted angrily.(“滚!”她愤怒地喊道。)
| 短语 | 含义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|
| get out of | 逃避;摆脱 | He got out of the meeting by pretending to be sick.(他装病逃会。) |
| get out of hand | 失控 | The crowd got out of hand and started fighting.(人群失控并开始打斗。) |
| get out of control | 失去控制 | The fire quickly got out of control.(火势迅速失控。) |
| as...as all get-out | 极其(北美口语) | The party was as loud as all get-out.(派对吵得要命。) |
语气差异:单独说“Get out!”可能带有攻击性(如“滚出去”),但也可在朋友间开玩笑时表示惊讶(如“真的假的!”)。
被动用法:消息泄露时常用被动语态,如“The secret got out despite our efforts.”(尽管努力保密,秘密还是泄露了。)
记忆窍门:结合场景记忆——从房间“出去”是 get out;从债务中“摆脱”是 get out of debt;消息“泄露”是 the news gets out。下次听到这个短语,先想想语