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英语“get out”的音标_意思 _翻译_用法_例句

更新时间:2026-06-15 20:11:18   栏目: 教育

音标:英 /ɡet aʊt/,美 /ɡet aʊt/

核心意思:最常用的含义是“离开”或“出去”,但在不同语境中可延伸为“逃脱”“泄露”“出版”等,甚至在口语中表达惊讶。

详细用法与例句

1. 表示“离开某地”(物理移动)

可用于命令、建议或描述动作,语气随语境变化:

命令:“Get out of my kitchen! Don't track dirt on the floor!”(从厨房出去!别把地板踩脏!)

建议:“Let's get out of here before the rain starts.”(趁雨没下,咱们离开这儿吧。)

描述:“She got out at the next station and walked home.”(她在下一站下车,步行回了家。)

2. 表示“逃脱、摆脱”(困境或责任)

常与介词 of 搭配,指脱离不利状况:

“He tried to get out of paying his share of the bill.”(他想逃避分摊账单。)

“It's hard to get out of a bad habit once it's formed.”(坏习惯一旦养成,很难改掉。)

3. 表示“泄露(消息)”

指秘密或信息意外被公开:

“If the news gets out, it could ruin his reputation.”(如果消息泄露,会毁了他的名声。)

“How did the details of the plan get out to the press?”(计划细节怎么泄露给媒体了?)

4. 口语中表“惊讶”

单独使用时,语气类似“不会吧!”“真的吗?”:

A: “I got promoted yesterday!”(我昨天升职了!)

B: “Get out! That's amazing!”(不会吧!太厉害了!)

5. 其他特殊用法

出版:“She churns out ten new books every year.”(她每年出版约10本书。)

情绪爆发:“Get out!” she shouted angrily.(“滚!”她愤怒地喊道。)

常见短语搭配

 

短语 含义 例句
get out of 逃避;摆脱 He got out of the meeting by pretending to be sick.(他装病逃会。)
get out of hand 失控 The crowd got out of hand and started fighting.(人群失控并开始打斗。)
get out of control 失去控制 The fire quickly got out of control.(火势迅速失控。)
as...as all get-out 极其(北美口语) The party was as loud as all get-out.(派对吵得要命。)

 

使用注意

语气差异:单独说“Get out!”可能带有攻击性(如“滚出去”),但也可在朋友间开玩笑时表示惊讶(如“真的假的!”)。

被动用法:消息泄露时常用被动语态,如“The secret got out despite our efforts.”(尽管努力保密,秘密还是泄露了。)

记忆窍门:结合场景记忆——从房间“出去”是 get out;从债务中“摆脱”是 get out of debt;消息“泄露”是 the news gets out。下次听到这个短语,先想想语