英语“fight with”的音标_意思 _翻译_用法_例句
更新时间:2026-06-13 09:09:03 栏目: 教育
更新时间:2026-06-13 09:09:03 栏目: 教育

音标
英式:[faɪt wɪð],美式:[faɪt wɪð]
核心含义
"fight with" 是一个多义短语,主要表示 与某人/某物对抗 或 使用工具/手段作战,具体含义需结合语境判断:
肢体冲突:直接与他人打架,如 "He had a fight with Smith and bloodied his nose"(他和史密斯打架,把对方鼻子打出血)。
使用武器/手段对抗:如 "Soldiers in ancient times usually fight with pikes and shields"(古代士兵常用长矛和盾牌作战)。
抽象斗争:与抽象事物抗争,如 "Irene has fought with her addiction to alcohol for many years"(艾琳多年来一直在和酒瘾斗争)。
并肩作战(较少见):与某人联手对抗第三方,需通过上下文明确,如 "We must fight with our allies against the common enemy"(我们需与盟友并肩对抗共同敌人)。
用法与搭配
接人:表示与某人冲突或合作,如 "pick a fight with sb"(故意挑衅某人),"Don't fight with him—he's dangerous"(别和他打架,他很危险)。
接工具/手段:说明对抗方式,如 "fight with guns"(用枪作战),"fight with words"(用言语争辩)。
接抽象概念:如 "fight with depression"(对抗抑郁)、"fight with poverty"(与贫困斗争)。
易混淆点
需注意与 fight against 的区别:
"fight against" 仅表示 对抗对象(敌人或问题),如 "fight against injustice"(对抗不公);
"fight with" 侧重 对抗方式 或 合作对象,如 "fight with allies against enemies"(与盟友联手抗敌)。
例句10句
Did you fight with others at school today?(你今天在学校和人打架了吗?)
He picked a fight with a waiter and landed in jail.(他找茬和服务员打架,结果入狱了)
Soldiers had to fight with a force twice their number.(士兵们不得不与两倍于己的敌人作战)
We should fight with both overt and covert methods.(我们应使用明暗两种方式斗争)
She fought with her brother over the remote control.(她和弟弟为遥控器吵了一架)
The team fought with determination to win the championship.(这支队伍决心拼搏赢得冠军)
They fought with knives during the gang conflict.(帮派冲突中他们用刀互砍)
My parents often fight with each other about money.(我父母常为钱吵架)
The country fought with its neighbors for land resources.(该国因土地资源与邻国发生冲突)
We must fight with all our strength against climate change.(我们必须全力对抗气候变化)
常见短语搭配
fight with sb(与某人打架/合作)
fight with sth(用某物作战)
pick a fight with(挑衅某人)
get into a fight with(卷入与某人的冲突)
fight with words(言语争执)
从日常冲突到抽象抗争,"fight with" 的灵活性使其成为英语中描述对抗行为的核心短语。使用时需通过上下文明确是 "对抗" 还是 "合作",避免歧义。你觉得在 "They fought with the rebels" 中,是 "与叛军作战" 还是 "和叛军并肩作战" 呢?