成语生肖网

succeed

更新时间:2026-05-30 09:58:05   栏目: 在线翻译

succeed
音标:英 /səkˈsiːd/,美 /səkˈsid/
核心含义:作动词时表示“成功;达成目标;继承;接替”。既可用作及物动词(后接宾语),也可用作不及物动词(需搭配介词)。

一、基础用法与搭配

表示“成功(做某事)”

不及物动词,常用搭配 succeed in (doing) sth,强调通过努力达成目标。
She succeeded in passing the exam after months of study.(经过数月学习,她成功通过了考试)
The team succeeded in developing a new technology.(团队成功研发出一项新技术)

表示“继承(职位、财产等)”

及物动词,搭配 succeed to sthsucceed sb,指接替他人的位置或遗产。
The prince will succeed to the throne next year.(王子明年将继承王位)
She succeeded her father as CEO of the company.(她接替父亲担任公司CEO)

表示“接替;随后发生”

及物动词,指时间或顺序上的“接续”,常用被动语态 be succeeded by
The rain was succeeded by bright sunshine.(雨后紧接着是明媚的阳光)
The lecture will be succeeded by a Q&A session.(讲座之后将是问答环节)

二、实用短语

succeed in doing sth:成功做某事(核心搭配,需用动名词形式)
He succeeded in convincing the committee to approve the plan.(他成功说服委员会批准了计划)

succeed with sth:在某方面取得成功
The new product succeeded with young consumers.(这款新产品在年轻消费者中获得成功)

succeed sb as sth:接替某人担任某职位
Who will succeed him as president?(谁将接替他担任总统?)

三、例句

If you work hard, you will succeed.(努力工作就会成功)

We succeeded in repairing the broken machine.(我们成功修好了故障机器)

Her brother will succeed to the family business.(她的哥哥将继承家族企业)

The project succeeded beyond our expectations.(项目的成功超出了我们的预期)

After the storm, calm succeeded.(暴风雨过后是平静)

He succeeded in getting the job he wanted.(他成功得到了心仪的工作)

The CEO announced that his deputy would succeed him.(CEO宣布副手将接替他)

She has succeeded in balancing work and family.(她成功平衡了工作与家庭)

The old system was succeeded by a more efficient one.(旧系统被更高效的新系统取代)

Nothing succeeds like success.(一顺百顺,成功带来更多成功)

四、常见误区

❌ 错误:His plan was succeeded.(被动语态不当)

✅ 正确:His plan succeeded.(succeed表“成功”时为不及物动词,无被动语态)

❌ 错误:He succeeded to solve the problem.(搭配错误)

✅ 正确:He succeeded in solving the problem.(需用“succeed in + 动名词”)

总结:succeed的核心在于“通过努力达成”或“按顺序接替”,掌握 succeed in doing sthsucceed to sth 两大搭配,即可覆盖80%的使用场景。无论是描述个人成就、事业发展还是权力交替,这个词都能精准传达“成功”与