成语生肖网

I hope

更新时间:2026-06-13 11:05:59   栏目: 在线翻译

I hope 是英语中表达期待或愿望的常用短语,核心含义为“希望、期望”。其音标为英 /aɪ həʊp/,美 /aɪ hoʊp/ 。作为动词时,它通常接不定式(to do)或宾语从句(that 可省略),表达对未来可能实现之事的期盼;作为名词时则表示“希望”这一抽象概念 。

核心用法

接不定式(to do):直接表达“希望做某事”,不定式动作由主语发出。

I hope to be back in a fortnight.(我希望两周后回来。)

She hopes to find her lost keys by evening.

接宾语从句:从句常用一般现在时表将来(口语中)或将来时,that 可省略。

I hope (that) you're okay.(我希望你平安无事。)

They hope the rain stops before the picnic.

否定与特殊用法

否定词 not 不前移:I hope it doesn't stain the carpet.(希望它别弄脏地毯。),不可说“I don't hope it stains...”

过去时表委婉:I was hoping you could help me.(用过去进行时表达礼貌请求)

had hoped 表未实现:I had hoped to attend the meeting, but I was ill.(本希望参加却未能实现)

10 句实用例句

Good luck! I hope it goes well.(祝你好运!希望这事进展顺利。)

I hope we get there in time.(我希望我们能及时到达那里。)

She hopes to become a doctor someday.(她希望有一天成为医生。)

I hope you don't mind the noise.(希望你不介意这声音。)

They hope the children are all right.(他们希望孩子们平安无事。)

He hopes to finish the project by Friday.(他希望周五前完成项目。)

I hope this clarifies my position.(我希望这能阐明我的立场。)

We hope the weather stays fine for the trip.(我们希望旅行时天气保持晴朗。)

I hope you can find your way home.(希望你能找到回家的路。)

She hopes (that) her parents will visit next month.(她希望父母下月来访。)

常见短语搭配

hope for sth:期待某事物(sth 多为名词)。

Everyone hopes for peace.(人人期盼和平。)

He hopes for a promotion this year.

hope so/not:简略回答,表“希望如此/并非如此”。

A: Will it rain tomorrow? B: I hope not.(希望不会。)

hope against hope:抱一线希望(明知可能性小仍坚持)。

They hoped against hope that the missing cat would return.

注意事项

避免 hope sb to do 错误结构,需用从句:I hope he comes → 不可说“I hope him to come”

正式书信开篇常用 I hope this email finds you well(希望你收到邮件时一切安好),相当于中文“展信安”

从日常对话到正式写作,I hope 都是传递积极期待的核心表达。它既可以是简单的“I hope so”,也能延伸为复杂情感:“Hope is a good thing, maybe the best of things, and no good thing ever dies.”(希望是好事,也许是最好的事,而美好的事物永不消逝。) 你最近有什么“hope to do”的计划吗?