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out of control

更新时间:2026-05-30 21:15:58   栏目: 在线翻译

out of control 是一个常用英语短语,核心含义为“失去控制;失控;不受控制”,用于描述人、事物或局面超出预期管理范围的状态。其英式音标为 /aʊt ɒv kənˈtrəʊl/,美式音标为 /aʊt əv kənˈtroʊl/。

用法特点

语法功能:可作表语或状语,描述主语所处的失控状态。例如描述物理失控(如交通工具、自然现象)、情绪失控、社会现象失控等场景。

常见搭配:常与动词 get、spin、run 等搭配,构成如 get out of control(变得失控)、spin out of control(迅速失控)等短语。

例句

物理失控场景:

The plane got out of control and crashed into the sea.(飞机失控,坠入大海。)

A truck ran out of control on the hill.(一辆卡车在山上失去了控制。)

自然现象与灾害:

The fire is burning out of control.(火势失控。)

Forest fires were raging out of control.(森林大火迅速蔓延,失去了控制。)

社会与情感场景:

The children are completely out of control since their father left.(这些孩子自他们的父亲离开后就无法无天了。)

When stress gets out of control, it can lead to poor performance and ill health.(压力过大失控时,可能导致表现变差和健康问题。)

科技与抽象概念:

Some people think that if nano-robots get out of control, they could destroy the Earth.(一些人认为,如果纳米机器人失控,可能会摧毁地球。)

Prices are spiralling out of control.(物价飞涨,失去控制。)

短语搭配

 

短语 含义 例句
get out of control 变得失控 Things may seem to be out of control this week.(本周事情似乎会失控。)
spin out of control 迅速失控(尤指局势) The argument spun out of control and turned into a fight.(争论迅速失控,演变成斗殴。)
out-of-control(形容词) 失控的(作定语) The new teacher couldn't handle the out-of-control students.(新老师管不住这些失控的学生。)

 

拓展语境

该短语也可用于描述抽象概念,如技术风险(如 AI 失控)、生物现象(如细胞无限分裂失控)等。例如:

Now, there are some cells that just seem to keep on dividing regardless, which may not always be a good thing if it gets out of control.(有些细胞会持续分裂,若失控可能并非好事。)

从日常小事到重大危机,out of control 均适用,但其反义词 under control(处于控制中)可形成鲜明对比,体现状态的转变。理解这一短语有助于准确描述各类“失控”场景,无论是新闻报道、日常对话还是文学表达。