to begin with
更新时间:2026-05-30 06:47:45 栏目: 在线翻译
更新时间:2026-05-30 06:47:45 栏目: 在线翻译

to begin with 是英语中常用的插入语或句首短语,主要用于引出观点、列举理由或描述初始状态,含义为“首先;第一;起初”。它由动词短语 begin with 加上不定式符号 to 构成,在句中起强调顺序或背景的作用,可替换为 first of all 或 initially,但语气更自然,适合口语和书面语场景。
英式:/tuː bɪˈɡɪn wɪð/
美式:/tuː bɪˈɡɪn wɪð/
引出首个论点或理由
在阐述多个观点时,用 to begin with 引导第一个要点,使逻辑更清晰。
To begin with, cars contribute to air pollution.(首先,汽车加剧了空气污染。)
Well, to begin with, they doubt it's going to work.(噢,首先,他们怀疑这是否会奏效。)
描述初始状态或过程起点
用于说明某事开始时的情况,常与后续变化对比。
He spoke well to begin with, but then started rambling.(开始他说得很好,但后来开始闲扯。)
I found it tiring to begin with but soon got used to it.(起初我觉得很累,但很快就适应了。)
插入语表示“本来”
隐含“从一开始就存在某种情况”,用于解释原因或背景。
He had no health insurance to begin with, and after the injury, no income.(他本来就没有医保,受伤后又没了收入。)
The price is "rich to begin with," he said.(他说:“价格一开始就很高。”)
sth to begin with:作为起点的事物
For people starting strength training, bodyweight is enough to begin with.(刚开始力量训练的人,自身体重就足够了。)
to begin with sth:以某事为开端
We must begin with a rough classification.(我们必须从粗略分类开始。)
To begin with, we must consider the problem all-sidedly.(首先,我们必须全面考虑问题。)
It was great to begin with but now it's difficult.(起初很顺利,但现在难了。)
If you hope to form a new relationship, tread carefully to begin with.(若想建立新关系,开始时要谨慎。)
To begin with, he was Prince Charming.(起初他就像白马王子。)
We'll go slowly to begin with.(我们开始时会慢慢来。)
To begin with, how do we create fictional characters?(首先,我们如何塑造虚构角色?)
The only thing neighbors have in common, to begin with, is proximity.(邻居间起初唯一的共同点就是距离近。)
To begin with, you must work hard and prepare fully before exams.(首先,你必须努力学习,考前充分准备。)
"What do scientists think?" — "Well, to begin with, they doubt it."(“科学家们怎么看?”——“首先,他们表示怀疑。”)
China to begin with, and India.(首先是中国,然后是印度。)
写作与演讲:用于议论文开头或分论点引导,替代 firstly,更显自然。
日常对话:解释原因或描述经历时,增强叙述连贯性。
注意时态:描述过去的初始状态时,主句常用过去时,如 He was shy to begin with.
无论是学术写作还是日常交流,to begin with 都是简洁且实用的过渡短语,能有效提升表达的逻辑性和流畅度。下次列举观点时,不妨用它来替代生硬的“第一”,让语言更地道。
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