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exchanged

更新时间:2026-05-30 11:14:59   栏目: 在线翻译

exchanged 是动词 exchange 的过去式和过去分词形式,发音为 /ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒd/(英式/美式通用),核心含义是“交换、互换、交流”,表示两个或多个主体之间相互给予某物的行为。以下是其详细用法解析:

一、核心意思

动词(过去式/过去分词)

交换物品:指双方互换具体事物,如礼物、信息、货币等。
例:They exchanged addresses after the meeting.(会后他们交换了地址)

交流情感/信息:包括眼神、问候、意见等抽象内容的互动。
例:The two leaders exchanged greetings before the talks.(会谈前两位领导人互致问候)

兑换货币:将一种货币转换为另一种。
例:I exchanged RMB for dollars at the bank.(我在银行用人民币兑换了美元)

形容词
表示“交换的”,用于修饰名词,如 exchanged students(交换生)、exchanged goods(交换物)。

二、常用短语搭配

 

短语结构 含义 例句
exchange A for B 用A交换B She exchanged her old phone for a new model.(她用旧手机换了新款)
exchange with sb 与某人交换某物 We exchanged gifts with each other on Christmas.(圣诞节我们互赠礼物)
in exchange for 作为……的交换 He offered his bike in exchange for a concert ticket.(他用自行车换一张演唱会门票)
exchanged glances 交换眼神(常含深意) The two men exchanged significant glances during the meeting.(会议中两人交换了意味深长的眼神)
exchanged students 交换生 As an exchanged student, she studied in France for six months.(作为交换生,她在法国学习了六个月)

 

三、实用例句

日常交流场景

Perry and I exchanged goodbyes at the station.(我和佩里在车站互道再见)

The girls exchanged confidences about their families.(女孩们互相倾诉家庭的秘密)

文化/教育场景

I grasped the opportunity to study abroad as an exchanged student.(我抓住了作为交换生出国学习的机会)

The school organizes exchanges between Chinese and American students.(学校组织中美学生交流活动)

货币/物品交换场景

Money can be exchanged for goods or services.(钱可以用来换取商品或服务)

They exchanged their tickets for seats in the front row.(他们用票换了前排座位)

冲突/互动场景

Tempers flared and harsh words were exchanged.(双方怒火中烧,恶语相向)

The two teams exchanged leads throughout the game.(比赛中两队交替领先)

四、常见误区

易混淆短语

exchange with sb(与某人交换) vs. exchange for sth(用某物换某物)。
例:I exchanged books with Mary.(我和玛丽换书)≠ I exchanged books for toys.(我用书换玩具)。

被动语态使用
表示“被交换的”时,可用 **be ex