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感受

更新时间:2026-06-14 07:31:25   栏目: 在线翻译

Feeling 是英语中描述主观体验的核心词汇,音标为英 /ˈfiːlɪŋ/、美 /ˈfiːlɪŋ/,可作名词或形容词。作为名词时,它涵盖从身体感觉到抽象情感的丰富范畴,具体用法需根据语境判断单复数形式和搭配;作形容词则表示“富有感情的”或“有同情心的”。

一、核心含义与用法

1. 名词用法(最常见)

具体感觉/知觉:指身体的生理感受,如冷热、疼痛等,为可数名词。
例:I've lost all feeling in my left arm.(我的左臂完全失去了知觉。)
例:The cold wind gave me a sharp feeling in my legs.(寒风让我的腿感到刺痛。)

情感/情绪:包括喜怒哀乐等心理状态,常用复数形式 feelings
例:He was afraid of hurting my feelings.(他怕伤了我的心。)
例:Strong feelings of pride welled up in me.(我心中涌起强烈的自豪感。)

预感/直觉:指模糊的想法或猜测,通常用单数形式,搭配 have/get a feeling
例:I have a feeling that we are being followed.(我觉得有人跟踪我们。)
例:Mary suddenly got the feeling that someone was watching her.(玛丽突然感到有人在看她。)

气氛/氛围:指环境或场景给人的整体印象,为不可数名词。
例:There is a weird feeling about the place.(这地方有一种神秘的气氛。)
例:That's what we tried to portray in the book, this feeling of opulence and grandeur.(我们在书中试图描绘的正是这种富丽堂皇的氛围。)

看法/态度:表示对事物的观点,常用复数形式。
例:What are your feelings about this idea?(你对这个主意有什么看法?)
例:She has strong feelings about the alleged growth in violence.(她对据称增长的暴力事件持强烈态度。)

2. 形容词用法

意为“有感情的”“富于同情心的”,用于描述人或行为。
例:He played the piano with feeling.(他弹钢琴时充满感情。)
例:She is a feeling person who always helps others.(她是个富有同情心的人,总是帮助别人。)

二、常见短语搭配

a feeling of + 抽象名词:表示“……的感觉”
如:a feeling of hunger/excitement/relief(饥饿/兴奋/宽慰感)

hurt someone's feelings:伤害某人的感情
例:I worry about whether I hurt her feelings.(我担心是否伤了她的感情。)

bad/ill feeling:反感;芥蒂
例:There's been some bad feeling between the two families.(两家人之间有过不和。)

no hard feelings:不记仇;无芥蒂
例:He held out his hand. "No hard feelings, right?"(他伸出手:“不生气,对