coincide
更新时间:2026-06-17 20:49:11 栏目: 在线翻译
更新时间:2026-06-17 20:49:11 栏目: 在线翻译

coincide 的音标为英 /ˌkəʊɪnˈsaɪd/,美 /ˌkoʊɪnˈsaɪd/,作为不及物动词,核心含义包括“同时发生”“观点或利益一致”“空间位置重叠”。其词态变化为:第三人称单数 coincides,现在分词 coinciding,过去式和过去分词 coincided 。
表示时间上的同时发生
指两个或多个事件在时间上重叠或接近,常与介词 with 搭配。
例:The exhibition coincides with the 50th anniversary of his death.(展览恰好在他逝世50周年之际举行。)
例:He timed the election to coincide with new measures to boost the economy.(他将选举安排在振兴经济的新措施出台时。)
表示观点、利益或内容的一致
强调抽象概念(如意见、需求)的匹配,可直接接宾语或用 with 引出比较对象。
例:The interests of employers and employees do not always coincide.(雇主和雇员的利益并不总是一致。)
例:Her story coincided exactly with her brother's.(她和她兄弟的叙述完全一致。)
表示空间或几何上的重合
用于描述物体、路径或图形在空间位置上的重叠。
例:The two triangles coincide.(这两个三角形完全重合。)
例:At this point the two paths coincide briefly.(两条小路在此处短暂交汇。)
coincide with:与……同时发生;与……一致
(例:My free time does not coincide with his. 我和他的空闲时间不重合。)
happen to coincide:碰巧一致
(例:He happened to coincide with you on this point. 他在这一点上与你不谋而合。)
It's a pity our trips to New York don't coincide.(真遗憾我们不能同一时间去纽约旅行。)
The strike was timed to coincide with the party conference.(罢工时间选在政党大会召开期间。)
The kids' views on life don't always coincide, but they're not afraid of voicing their opinions.(孩子们的人生观未必一致,但他们敢于表达想法。)
The present position of the house coincides with that of an earlier dwelling.(这栋房子的位置与早期住宅完全重合。)
Such criticisms frequently coincide with periods of labour unrest.(这些批评常与劳工动荡时期同时出现。)
Does your due date coincide with a major project deadline?(你的预产期是否与重要项目截止日冲突?)
The centres of concentric circles coincide.(同心圆的圆心重合。)
Growing income inequality has coincided with the increasing importance of a college degree.(收入不平等加剧与大学学位重要性上升同时发生。)
The two paths coincide briefly before diverging again.(两条路短暂交汇后再次分开。)
Her ideas coincide with mine on most issues.(在多数问题上,她的观点与我一致。)
掌握 coincide 的多重含义需结合具体语境:描述时间关联时侧重“同时性”,表达观点一致时强调“匹配度”,涉及空间关系时则指向“物理重合”。这一单词在学术写作、日常对话及逻辑分析中均高频出现,需注意与 agree(侧重主观认同)、overlap(侧重部分重叠)等词的区别。
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