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income

更新时间:2026-05-30 10:56:21   栏目: 在线翻译

income 的音标为英 /ˈɪnkʌm/、美 /ˈɪnkʌm/,作为名词表示“收入,收益;所得”,指个人或组织在一定时期内获得的金钱,区别于需要支出的部分。例如,低收入家庭常面临购房困难,这里的“低收入”即对应“low income”。

常用短语搭配

income tax:所得税,如“Taxes on low-wage labor need to be cut”(需要削减对低工资劳动力的税收)

disposable income:可支配收入,指扣除税收后可自由使用的收入

personal income:个人收入,强调个体获得的经济收益

low income:低收入,常见于描述经济状况,如“Many families on low incomes will be unable to afford to buy their own home”(许多低收入家庭无力购房)

after-tax income:税后收入,即扣除税款后的实际所得

例句

All income must be declared.(所有收益必须申报。)

Income from sales tax went down.(来自销售税的收入下降了。)

These unilateral developments... tax multinationals on income and revenue.(这些单边举措意在对跨国公司的收入征税。)

Tax subsidies such as the earned income tax credit should be expanded.(应扩大所得税抵免等工资补贴。)

Losing a job... the prospect of doubling your income from the generous state.(失业后难以指望从政府获得双倍收入。)

Families have been asked to absorb more risk in their retirement income.(家庭退休收入需承担更多风险。)

A disruption to family fortunes can no longer be made up with extra income.(家庭财富损失无法用额外收入弥补。)

Income inequality usually falls during a recession, but not this time.(经济衰退期收入差距通常缩小,但本次例外。)

The presence of other marketers helps generate income.(其他营销者的存在有助于赚取收入。)

Income per head rose perceptibly.(人均收入明显提高。)

从个人工资到国家税收,income 贯穿经济生活的多个层面。它不仅是衡量财务状况的核心指标,也反映了社会分配与经济健康度。你认为在日常生活中,除了工资,还有哪些容易被忽视的 income 来源?