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sincerely

更新时间:2026-06-14 07:05:17   栏目: 在线翻译

"sincerely"是英语中常用的副词,英式音标为/sɪnˈsɪəli/,美式音标为/sɪnˈsɪrli/,含义是"真诚地;由衷地,诚恳地",由形容词"sincere"加后缀"-ly"构成,词源可追溯至拉丁语"of one growth",原指"非混合、纯粹的",后引申为情感或态度的真实性。作为副词,它既可以修饰动词表示"真诚地做某事",也常用于书信结尾作客套语,相当于中文的"谨启""敬上"。

用法解析

修饰动词
表示说话或做事时的真诚态度,可用于肯定句、否定句或疑问句。

肯定句:"I sincerely believe this decision will benefit everyone."(我由衷认为这个决定对所有人都有利)

否定句:"She didn't sincerely apologize for her mistake."(她没有真诚地为错误道歉)

疑问句:"Do you sincerely hope to reconcile with him?"(你真的希望和他和解吗?)

书信结尾客套语
作为正式书信的标准落款,需置于签名上方,常见形式有:

Sincerely yours / Yours sincerely:适用于称呼对方姓名的正式信件(如"Dear Mr. Smith"),是商务信函和学术邮件的首选。

Sincerely:简化形式,语气略随意,考研英语小作文等正式场合中仍可使用。
注意:结尾后需加逗号,如"Sincerely," 或 "Yours sincerely,"。

短语搭配

sincerely yours:标准正式落款,意为"您真诚的",用于表达对收信人的尊重。

sincerely held beliefs:指"坚定持有的信念",强调信仰的真诚性。

sincerely apologize:"真诚道歉",如"You should sincerely apologize to those you've hurt."(你应向被伤害者真诚道歉)。

例句10句

"Congratulations," he said sincerely.("祝贺你,"他真诚地说)

I sincerely hope you will soon recover.(我诚恳盼望你早日康复)

George was sincerely anxious that his son should find happiness.(乔治真诚希望儿子能找到幸福)

Are we starting that again? I most sincerely hope not.(我们又要重提此事吗?我真心希望不要)

I sincerely believe that this is the right decision.(我由衷认为这个决定是正确的)

"I sincerely hope we shall meet again," she said.("我真心希望我们能再见面,"她说)

You were sincere in your regret, so be sincere in your apologies.(你真心后悔,就该真诚道歉)

Waiting to hear from you, Yours sincerely, William Faulkner.(盼复,您的诚挚的,威廉·福克纳)

I mean that most sincerely—you're outstanding.(我真心认为你很出色)

He sincerely believed he was acting in both women's best interests.(他真的认为自己的行为对两个女人都有利)

从日常对话中的情感表达,到正式信函的规范结尾,"sincerely"始终传递着"真实无伪"的核心含义。它既是语言中的礼貌符号,也是人际交往中连接真诚的桥梁——当我们说"I apologize sincerely"时,不仅是语法正确的表达,更是在传递一份希望被信任的心