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go round

更新时间:2026-05-30 16:23:10   栏目: 在线翻译

go round 的音标为英 /ɡəʊ raʊnd/、美 /ɡoʊ raʊnd/,是一个多义短语动词,核心含义围绕“移动、分配、行为”三大场景展开。在英式英语中常用,美式英语对应表达多为 go around 。以下是具体用法解析:

一、核心含义与用法

1. 足够分配(最常用)

表示某物数量能满足群体中所有人的需求,结构为 sth + to go round

例句:Are there enough pencils to go round?(铅笔够分吗?)

场景:常用于食物、物品、资源等分配场景,如“There wasn't enough cake to go round.”(蛋糕不够分。)

2. 四处走动/访问

指前往某地或某人住所拜访,后接地点时需加介词 to

例句:I'm just going round to Martha's for half an hour.(我正要去玛莎家待半小时。)

扩展:可表示规律性拜访,如“We go round every Wednesday afternoon.”(我们每周三下午都去串门。)

3. 传播/流传

指消息、疾病等在人群或场所中扩散。

例句:A nasty flu bug is going round the school.(学校里正在传播一种严重的流感。)

场景:谣言、病毒、趋势等抽象事物的扩散,如“There's a rumour going round the village.”(村里流传着一个谣言。)

4. 以某种方式行事

后接动词-ing形式,表示“习惯性做某事”,常含负面评价。

例句:You can't go round being rude to people.(你不能老是对人无礼。)

语气:隐含批评或不赞同,如“It's unprofessional to go round criticizing colleagues.”(总指责同事不符合职业规范。)

5. 绕圈移动/旋转

指物理上的圆周运动,如轮子转动、绕行某物。

例句:How do you make the wheels go round?(你怎么让轮子转起来的?)

儿歌场景:经典童谣“The wheels on the bus go round and round”即为此义 。

二、实用短语搭配

go round with sb
(英式)与某人结伴而行,常一起活动。

例句:Julie and I always went round together at school.(上学时朱莉和我总形影不离。)

sth is going round
表示“某事物正在传播”,无需被动语态。

例句:Money makes the world go round.(金钱让世界运转。)

go round (sth)
绕行某物,物理空间上的绕过。

例句:Go round the roundabout and take the third exit.(绕环岛行驶,从第三个出口驶出。)

三、经典例句10句

分配场景:We're copying textbooks because we don't have enough to go round.(课本不够,我们在抄写。)

拜访场景:I'll go round later and see how he is.(我稍后过去看看他怎么样。)

传播场景:A rumour is going round that they're having an affair.(有传言说他们在搞婚外情。)

行为习惯:You can't go round shouting at children.(你不能老是对孩子大喊大叫。)

物理旋转:The CD player makes the disc go round.(CD播放机让光盘旋转。)<c