goacross
更新时间:2026-05-30 16:01:43 栏目: 在线翻译
更新时间:2026-05-30 16:01:43 栏目: 在线翻译

go across 是一个动词短语,核心含义为“从一边到另一边”,具体可表示“穿过、横穿、越过”等空间移动,也可引申为“(信息、观点)被理解、传达”或“得罪某人”。其英式音标为 [ɡəʊ əˈkrɒs],美式音标为 [ɡoʊ əˈkrɔs],由动词 go 和介词 across 构成,强调通过某一平面或区域的动作过程。
空间移动:穿过、越过
指从物体表面或区域的一侧移动到另一侧,常见搭配为接具体地点名词(如街道、桥梁、河流等)。例如:
Go across the street to find the bookstore.(穿过街道就能找到书店。)
They rowed the boat across the lake in 20 minutes.(他们用20分钟划船渡过了湖面。)
抽象含义:传达、被理解
用于描述信息、观点等“被成功传达或理解”,此时主语多为抽象概念(如消息、想法)。例如:
The teacher’s explanation finally got across to the students.(老师的解释最终被学生理解了。)
引申含义:得罪某人
在口语中可表示“冒犯、惹恼某人”,通常搭配介词 at。例如:
He got across at his colleague by criticizing her publicly.(他公开批评同事,得罪了她。)
go across the street:横过马路;到街对面
go across the bridge:过桥;穿过桥梁
go across the desert:穿越沙漠
go across the coffee shop:走过咖啡店(指从店外经过)
You need to go across the bridge to reach the village.(你需要过桥才能到达村庄。)
The river is the only route across the desert waste.(这条河是穿越荒漠的唯一通路。)
Can you go across the street and buy me a newspaper?(你能到街对面给我买份报纸吗?)
The message got across after repeated explanations.(经过反复解释,消息终于被传达了。)
They got across the border before dawn.(他们在黎明前越过了边境。)
A terrible thought went across his mind when he heard the news.(听到消息时,一个可怕的念头闪过他的脑海。)
The cat went across the roof and disappeared into the chimney.(猫爬过屋顶,消失在烟囱里。)
It’s dangerous to go across the road without looking both ways.(过马路不看两边很危险。)
His rude words got across at the manager, leading to his demotion.(他的粗鲁言语得罪了经理,导致自己被降职。)
We drove across the country to attend the conference.(我们驾车穿越全国去参加会议。)
时态变化:过去式为 went across,过去分词为 gone across;口语中常用 got across 表示“成功传达/越过”。
与 cross 的区别:cross 可直接作动词(如 cross the street),而 go across 强调“通过动作”,更口语化。
无论是描述具体的空间移动,还是抽象的信息传递,go across 都以“从一侧到另一侧”为核心逻辑,需根据语境灵活理解其含义。你在使用时会更倾向于表达空间移动还是抽象含义呢?
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