prayer
更新时间:2026-05-30 10:58:13 栏目: 在线翻译
更新时间:2026-05-30 10:58:13 栏目: 在线翻译

prayer 的音标为英 /preə(r)/、美 /prer/,核心含义是与宗教或精神信仰相关的表达与行为。作为名词,它既可以指祈祷的动作或仪式(如 kneel in prayer“跪地祈祷”),也可表示具体的祷文或祷词(如 say one's prayers“念祷文”),还能延伸为强烈的愿望或期盼(如 a prayer for peace“和平的祈愿”),甚至在口语中形容“极小的可能性”(如 not have a prayer“毫无机会”)。
核心场景
宗教活动:指个人或集体的祈祷行为,例如 “They find solace in daily prayer”(他们从每日祈祷中寻求慰藉)。
文本形式:具体的祷文文本,如 the Lord's Prayer(主祷文)、prayer book(祈祷书)。
抽象愿望:表达内心的强烈期盼,如 “Her prayer for her son's recovery was answered”(她祈求儿子康复的愿望实现了)。
常见短语
| 短语 | 含义 | 示例 |
|---|---|---|
| at prayer | 在祈祷中 | She was found at prayer in the church |
| prayer beads | 念珠 | He counted the prayer beads slowly |
| prayer meeting | 祈祷会 | The community holds a weekly prayer meeting |
| house of prayer | 教堂 | The old building serves as a house of prayer |
| answered prayer | 实现的愿望 | This opportunity is an answered prayer |
祈祷行为:“She knelt in silent prayer, asking for guidance.”(她跪地默默祈祷,寻求指引。)
具体祷文:“The priest read a prayer of thanksgiving during the service.”(牧师在仪式上念诵感恩祷文。)
内心愿望:“Our prayers were answered when the missing child was found safe.”(失踪的孩子平安找回,我们的祈祷得到了回应。)
宗教仪式:“Morning Prayer is held at 7 AM in the chapel.”(晨祷于早上7点在小教堂举行。)
微小可能:“Without proper preparation, we don't have a prayer of winning the competition.”(没有充分准备,我们赢比赛的机会微乎其微。)
文化符号:“The monk spun the prayer wheel while reciting scriptures.”(僧人一边转动祈祷轮,一边诵经。)
情感寄托:“Prisoners find their only comfort in prayer.”(囚犯们从祈祷中寻求唯一的慰藉。)
集体活动:“The congregation gathered for an evening prayer service.”(会众聚集参加晚祷仪式。)
日常习惯:“She always says her prayers before going to bed.”(她睡前总要念祷文。)
抽象期盼:“His prayer for world peace resonated with the audience.”(他对世界和平的祈愿引起了听众共鸣。)
在宗教语境中,prayer 常与特定仪式或物品关联,如 Muslim 使用的 prayer rug(祈祷毯)、Buddhist 的 prayer wheel(祈祷轮),或基督教的 Book of Common Prayer(公祷书)。此外,它还可指“祈祷者”,但这种用法较少见,日常表达中更倾向用 “people who pray”。
从日常对话到宗教典籍,prayer 始终承载着人类对信仰、希望与心灵慰藉的表达。它既是具体的行为,也是抽象的情感载体,反映了语言与文化的深度交织。你是否在非宗教场景中也用过类似 “prayer” 的表达来传递强烈愿望呢?
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