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rejecting

更新时间:2026-06-13 09:12:32   栏目: 在线翻译

rejecting 的音标为英 /rɪˈdʒektɪŋ/、美 /rɪˈdʒektɪŋ/,是动词 reject 的现在分词形式,核心含义为“拒绝接受或考虑某事物”,可延伸为排斥、驳回、丢弃等具体行为。其词根源于拉丁语“re-”(回)和“jacere”(扔),字面意思是“扔回去”,形象体现了“拒绝”的动作本质。

在实际使用中,rejecting 的含义需结合语境判断:

拒绝提议/请求:指明确不同意或不接受某个方案、申请等。例如“The board had no hesitation in unanimously rejecting the offer”(董事会毫不犹豫地一致否决了该项报价)。

排斥(生理/情感):既可以描述身体对移植器官的免疫反应,如“His body was rejecting a kidney he received in a transplant”(他的身体可能排斥四年前移植的肾脏),也可表示情感上的疏远,如“people who had been rejected by their lovers”(被恋人拒绝的人们)。

丢弃不合格品:指因质量问题舍弃物品,如“The supermarket rejected all spotted apples”(超市丢弃了所有烂苹果)。

用法特点

及物动词属性:需直接接宾语,不可单独使用。宾语可以是名词(如 rejecting the proposal)、动名词(如 rejecting going along with his plan),但不可接不定式(“reject to do”为错误表达)。

法律/商业场景:在法律文件中常表示“拒收货物”,如“rejection of the successful submission on the ground that it is abnormally low”(以价格异常偏低为由否决中选提交书);商业语境中可指“拒绝交易”,如“apple 's reasons for rejecting Google Voice”(苹果拒绝谷歌语音业务的理由)。

常见短语搭配

rejecting state(拒绝状态,计算机术语)

rejecting waste(拒绝浪费,环保用语)

basis for rejecting(不予采用的理由,正式文书用语)

immune system rejecting(免疫系统排斥,医学术语)

例句

She has no compunctions about rejecting the plan.(她对拒绝该计划毫无悔意。)

Many young people were rejecting the atheism of their parents.(许多年轻人拒绝接受父母的无神论观点。)

The factory is rejecting all products that don't meet safety standards.(工厂正在拒收所有不符合安全标准的产品。)

Rejecting obsolete administrative ideas is key to business progress.(摒弃陈旧的管理观念是业务发展的关键。)

The immune system may start rejecting the transplanted liver.(免疫系统可能开始排斥移植的肝脏。)

They accused the company of rejecting qualified candidates based on age.(他们指控公司因年龄原因拒绝合格候选人。)

The committee spent hours rejecting impractical suggestions.(委员会花了数小时否决不切实际的建议。)

Rejecting negative feedback outright may hinder personal growth.(直接拒绝负面反馈可能阻碍个人成长。)

The software is rejecting invalid input with an error message.(该软件通过错误提示拒绝无效输入。)

He regretted rejecting the scholarship offer later.(他后来后悔拒绝了奖学金申请。)

从日常对话到专业领域,rejecting 始终围绕“主动拒绝”这一核心,但其情感色彩可从客观(如质量检测)到主观(如情感拒绝)灵活变化。理解其搭配和语境差异,能更精准传达“拒绝”的程度与动机——你是否曾因过度 rejecting 机会而错失可能?