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pipes

更新时间:2026-06-17 20:39:37   栏目: 在线翻译

pipes 的音标、含义与用法详解

音标:pipes 的英式发音为 /paɪps/,美式发音为 /paɪps/,其中复数词尾 -s 因前接清辅音 /p/ 而发清音 /s/ 。

一、核心含义

pipes 是名词 pipe 的复数形式,主要有以下三类释义:

管道/管子:指用于输送液体、气体或固体的中空管状结构,如水管、煤气管等。例如“Local officials had told residents they lacked the funds to pump water along existing pipes”(地方官员告知居民缺乏资金通过现有管道抽水)。

管乐器:尤指风笛(bagpipes)或管风琴的音管,如“Shorter pipes produce higher-frequency sounds”(较短的音管产生更高频率的声音)。

烟斗:指吸烟用的器具,如“Middle-aged men... puffing away on pipes”(抽着烟斗的中年男性)。

二、短语搭配

具体场景搭配

water/gas pipes:水管/煤气管道,如“The urinals connect to main water lines... and pipes lead directly into the underground sewage system”(小便斗与主水管相连,管子直接通向地下污水系统)。

seamless steel pipes:无缝钢管,属于工业术语。

exhaust pipes:排气管,如“Handling of DF_4 Series of locomotive diesel engine exhaust pipes reddening”(东风4系列机车柴油机排气管发红故障处理)。

抽象或比喻用法

piped music:背景音乐,指商店等场所连续播放的音乐,如“Nearly all the shops have piped music”(几乎所有商店都播放背景音乐)。

三、用法示例(10句)

The plumber repaired the broken pipes in the bathroom.(水管工修好了浴室里破裂的管道。)

These pipes convey hot water from the boiler to the radiators.(这些管道将热水从锅炉输送到暖气片。)

The old house has rusty pipes that need replacement.(这栋老房子的管道生锈了,需要更换。)

Bagpipes are traditional Scottish pipes with a loud, distinctive sound.(风笛是传统的苏格兰管乐器,声音洪亮独特。)

He sat by the fire, smoking his pipes and reading a book.(他坐在炉火旁,抽着烟斗看书。)

The factory uses large pipes to transport chemicals.(这家工厂用大型管道运输化学品。)

When it’s very cold, the pipes often freeze up.(天太冷时,管道经常结冰。)

The organ’s pipes produce a rich, resonant sound.(管风琴的音管发出浑厚洪亮的声音。)

The construction workers are laying new water pipes along the street.(建筑工人正在沿街铺设新水管。)

Clogged pipes caused drain water to back up into the house.(堵塞的管道导致污水倒灌进屋内。)

四、使用注意

单复数区分:pipe 为单数,指单个管道或乐器;pipes 为复数,可指多根管道、风笛(如 play the pipes 吹风笛)或多支烟斗。

行业术语:在工程领域,pipes 常与材质搭配,如 steel pipes(钢管)、plastic pipes(塑料管);在音乐领域,需注意与其他管乐器(如 flute、clarinet)的区别。

从家庭 Plumbing 到工业运输,从传统音乐到日常用品,pipes 的应用贯穿生活与生产的多个场景。理解其多义性和搭配习惯,能更精准地应对阅读、写作及实际交流需求。