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differen

更新时间:2026-05-30 10:47:46   栏目: 在线翻译

"Different" 的音标为英 /'dɪfrənt/、美 /'dɪfrənt/,作为形容词表示事物间的差异或独特性,可描述"不同的""有区别的""各式各样的"等含义[9]。其核心用法是通过对比体现事物间的不相似性,在日常交流和书面表达中使用频率极高。

基础用法与搭配

直接修饰名词
用于名词前,说明事物的独特属性。
例句:She bought different books for her children.(她给孩子们买了不同的书)

与介词搭配

different from(最通用):表示"与……不同",适用于各种语境。
例句:City life is very different from country life.(城市生活与乡村生活大不相同)[5]

different to(英式口语):在英国英语中较常见,尤其口语中。
例句:Their tastes are different to mine.(他们的喜好和我不一样)

different than(美式口语):美国英语中使用较多,语料库显示在美式口语中与"different from"出现频率接近。
例句:Windows 10 looks different than when it was first announced.(Windows 10 看起来与最初发布时不同)

副词修饰
可被 much、very、completely 等副词修饰,强调差异程度。
例句:He is much different from his brother.(他和他兄弟大不相同)[5]

常见短语与固定搭配

different kinds of:各种各样的
例句:There are different kinds of flowers in the garden.(花园里有各种各样的花)

different from each other:彼此不同
例句:The two sisters are different from each other in personality.(两姐妹性格各不相同)

no different from:与……完全相同(= the same as)
例句:This result is no different from the previous one.(这个结果和之前的完全一样)

实用例句

The two doctors made different diagnosis of my disease.(两位医生对我的病给出了不同的诊断)

He thinks differently from his parents on this issue.(在这个问题上,他的想法与父母不同)

My husband has several shirts of different colors.(我丈夫有几件不同颜色的衬衫)

This approach is completely different from what we used before.(这种方法和我们之前用的完全不同)

She called on three different occasions, but he was out.(她打了三次电话,他都不在)

The new policy will have different impacts on different groups.(新政策对不同群体将产生不同影响)

It's interesting to see how different cultures celebrate festivals.(观察不同文化如何庆祝节日很有趣)

His perspective is much different than mine.(他的观点和我的很不一样)

These two problems require different solutions.(这两个问题需要不同的解决方案)

The movie's ending was different from what I expected.(电影结局和我预期的不一样)

使用注意事项

避免冗余:无需说"very different from each other",直接用"different from each other"即可。

否定表达:"not different"表示"无差别",而"no different"强调"完全相同",语气更强。
比较:This is not different from that.(两者没差别)→ This is no different from that.(两者完全一样)

掌握"different"的用法,关键在于理解其核心含义——强调事物的独特性与对比关系。无论是描述具体物品、抽象概念还是观点差异,它都能精准传达"不一样"的意味。你是否注意过英美剧里角色在使用这个词时,介词搭配有何不同?不妨下次观影时留心观察。