Ponzi scheme

音标
英 [ˈpɒnzi skɪm] 美 [ˈpɑːnzi skɪm]

翻译
庞氏骗局；庞氏诈骗

读音
英语发音可分为两部分：Ponzi /ˈpɒnzi/ 或 /ˈpɑːnzi/，scheme /skɪm/。
Ponzi 重音在首音节，scheme 发音短促。

定义
Ponzi scheme 是一种投资骗局，以承诺高额回报吸引投资者。早期投资者的收益不是来源于真实盈利，而是通过后来投资者的资金支付，模式无法持续，最终骗局会崩溃。该术语来源于查尔斯·庞兹（Charles Ponzi），他在20世纪初实施了这种诈骗。

用法
Ponzi scheme 通常用于金融、投资和法律领域，强调投资欺诈和非法集资行为。

短语搭配

Ponzi scheme operator 庞氏骗局操作者

Ponzi scheme victim 庞氏骗局受害者

collapse of a Ponzi scheme 庞氏骗局的崩溃

expose a Ponzi scheme 揭露庞氏骗局

illegal Ponzi scheme 非法庞氏骗局

例句

Many investors lost their savings after the Ponzi scheme collapsed.

The authorities arrested the Ponzi scheme operator last week.

A Ponzi scheme relies on constantly recruiting new investors to pay returns.

Victims of the Ponzi scheme filed a lawsuit against the fraudster.

He realized too late that the investment opportunity was actually a Ponzi scheme.

Exposing a Ponzi scheme early can prevent massive financial losses.

Ponzi schemes are illegal in most countries around the world.

The Ponzi scheme promised unusually high returns with little risk.

She lost her retirement fund in a Ponzi scheme.

Financial experts warned the public about the new Ponzi scheme circulating online.

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