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英语“encouragement”的音标_意思 _翻译_用法_例句

更新时间:2026-06-13 09:13:54   栏目: 教育

encouragement 是名词,发音为 英 /ɪnˈkʌrɪdʒmənt/,美 /ɪnˈkɜːrɪdʒmənt/,基本含义为“鼓励、激励”,指通过言语或行动给予他人信心或支持,也可表示“起鼓励作用的事物”。作为不可数名词时强调抽象概念,如 "He owed his success to his wife's encouragement"(他的成功归功于妻子的鼓励);作为可数名词时可指具体的鼓励行为或事物。

用法解析

情感支持:表示对他人的精神激励或安慰。

例:"His words were an encouragement to me"(他的话鼓舞了我)。

例:"I always look for the good things a student does rather than the negative things... by giving stronger encouragement"(我总是关注学生的优点,通过更多鼓励帮助他们)。

促进作用:指推动某事发展的支持或刺激。

例:"It includes the encouragement of postgraduate and professional education"(这包括推动研究生和专业教育的发展)。

例:"Encouragement of prejudice is irresponsible"(煽动偏见是不负责任的行为)。

固定搭配

give encouragement to sb:给予某人鼓励,如 "Mary always gives encouragement to her students"(玛丽总是鼓励她的学生)。

with sb's encouragement:在某人的鼓励下,如 "With her teachers' encouragement, Martha managed to get into university"(在老师的鼓励下,玛莎成功考入大学)。

10句实用例句

他的成功归功于妻子的鼓励。(He owed his success to his wife's encouragement.)

老师的话对他是极大的鼓舞。(The teacher's words were a great encouragement to him.)

朋友们的鼓励让我坚持了下来。(I am encouraged by my friends to keep going.)

她鼓励我追求自己的梦想。(She encouraged me to pursue my dreams.)

学生被鼓励在课堂上提问。(Students are encouraged to ask questions during class.)

他的努力得到了团队的支持和鼓励。(His efforts were met with support and encouragement from the team.)

国家励志奖学金激励了许多贫困学生。(The National Encouragement Scholarship has motivated many poor students.)

我从母亲的决心中获得了鼓励。(I found encouragement in my mother's determination.)

感谢你的鼓励,这对我意义重大。(Thank you for your encouragement; it meant a lot to me.)

他们通过相互鼓励形成了强大的团队。(They formed a strong team through mutual encouragement.)

常见短语搭配

words of encouragement:鼓励的话语,如 "He brightened up at their words of encouragement"(听到鼓励的话,他开心起来)。

material encouragement:物质奖励,指通过物质手段给予激励。

need encouragement:需要鼓励,如 "They need encouragement as well as the business owners"(他们和企业主一样需要鼓励)。

鼓励是人际关系中无形的“催化剂”,无论是一句简单的赞美还是长期的支持,都能成为他人前行的动力。你是否曾因为某句鼓励的话而突破自我?不妨分享你的故事。