英语“arbitration”的音标_意思 _翻译_用法_例句
更新时间:2026-06-13 09:14:15 栏目: 教育
更新时间:2026-06-13 09:14:15 栏目: 教育

arbitration(英式发音 /ˌɑːbɪˈtreɪʃn/,美式发音 /ˌɑːrbɪˈtreɪʃn/)是法律领域常见名词,意为“仲裁;公断”,指双方通过第三方仲裁机构解决争议的非诉讼方式。作为替代诉讼的争议解决机制,仲裁结果通常具有终局性和法律约束力,广泛应用于商业合同、劳动纠纷、国际贸易等场景。
基础搭配
go to arbitration(提请仲裁):The wage disagreement is under arbitration.(工资纠纷正在仲裁中)
arbitration clause(仲裁条款):合同中约定仲裁解决争议的条款,如 The contract includes an arbitration clause specifying Hong Kong as the venue
高频短语
| 短语 | 含义 | 示例场景 |
|---|---|---|
| arbitration award | 仲裁裁决(终局结果) | The arbitration award must be enforced within 30 days |
| arbitration tribunal | 仲裁庭(审理机构) | The arbitration tribunal ruled in favor of the plaintiff |
| arbitration agreement | 仲裁协议(争议前约定) | Parties must sign an arbitration agreement to initiate proceedings |
机构与规则
American Arbitration Association(美国仲裁协会):国际知名仲裁机构之一
arbitration rules(仲裁规则):如 The case follows the arbitration rules of the ICC(国际商会仲裁规则)
The matter is likely to go to arbitration if no settlement is reached.(若无法达成和解,此事可能将提请仲裁)
They signed a treaty to settle all border disputes by arbitration.(他们签署条约,约定通过仲裁解决所有边境争端)
The arbitration award shall be final and binding on both parties.(仲裁裁决为终局,对双方均有约束力)
The contract’s arbitration clause specifies that disputes will be resolved in Singapore.(合同仲裁条款约定争议由新加坡仲裁解决)
The arbitration tribunal has the authority to rule on the validity of the contract.(仲裁庭有权确认合同效力)
She refused to accept the arbitrator’s judgment, leading to a breakdown in arbitration.(她拒绝接受仲裁员裁决,导致仲裁程序中断)
Arbitration is often faster and cheaper than litigation for commercial disputes.(商业纠纷中,仲裁通常比诉讼更快捷经济)
The parties agreed to submit their dispute to arbitration under ICC rules.(双方同意根据国际商会规则进行仲裁)
The arbitration fee shall be borne by the losing party as specified in the agreement.(协议约定仲裁费用由败诉方承担)
WTO disputes frequently rely on arbitration as a key settlement mechanism.(WTO争端常以仲裁为主要解决方式)
与“mediation”(调解)的区别:仲裁结果具有强制执行力,而调解依赖双方自愿接受;仲裁程序更正式,耗时通常长于调解。
终局性特点:仲裁裁决一般不可上诉,因此选择仲裁条款时需谨慎约定仲裁地和规则。
仲裁作为高效的争议解决方式,其核心价值在于灵活性与权威性的平衡。在签订合同时明确仲裁条款,可有效降低未来纠纷的解决成本。你是否在实际场景中遇到过需要通过仲裁解决的争议?