cancelled 的音标为英 /ˈkænsəld/、美 /ˈkænsəld/，是动词 cancel 的过去式和过去分词，主要含义为“取消；注销；废除”，也可作形容词表示“被取消的；被废除的”。作为高频实用词汇，它广泛用于描述计划、事件、订单等因各种原因终止的情况，既适用于正式语境也可用于日常对话。

核心用法与搭配

表示“取消（事件/计划）”
这是最常见的用法，主语通常为活动、会议、航班等，常用被动语态。

高频搭配：cancel the order（取消订单）、cancel the meeting（取消会议）、cancel the flight（取消航班）。

语境示例：“All flights have been cancelled because of bad weather.”（因天气恶劣，所有航班均被取消）。

表示“注销；废除”
用于法律、财务或行政场景，指终止协议、资格或记录。

例：“The Electoral Commission determined that the registration be cancelled as the party no longer has at least 500 eligible members.”（选举委员会决定注销该政党的注册，因其合格成员不足500人）。

数学或逻辑中的“抵消”
指两个量相互中和，常见于学术或专业文本。

例：“Recent losses have cancelled out any profits made at the start of the year.”（近期亏损抵消了年初的所有利润）。

10 句实用例句

比赛因大雨取消了：The game was cancelled owing to torrential rain.

明天的会议取消了：Oh, I knew there was something I meant to tell you—tomorrow's meeting was cancelled.

航班取消导致行程泡汤：It is unfortunate that your flight was cancelled.

因预算问题取消公交路线：Routes are being cancelled for budgetary reasons.

客户取消订单：To my deep regret, the buyer has just cancelled the order.

演唱会因疫情取消：Unfortunately, due to unforeseen circumstances, this year's show has been cancelled.

取消预约需支付违约金：Same-day cancellations require a 50% cancellation fee.（根据 语境改编）

火车班次取消通知：The 11:28 train to Hangzhou has been cancelled.

因安全问题取消访问：Following the discovery of the explosives, the president cancelled his visit.

准备工作因取消白费：All that preparation was for nothing because the visit was cancelled.

常见搭配与固定表达

动词短语：cancel out（抵消）、cancel sb./sth. from（从…中删除）

名词搭配：budgetary reasons（预算原因）、unforeseen circumstances（意外情况）

介词搭配：cancelled due to（因…取消）、cancelled for（为…取消）

无论是通知行程变更、处理订单问题，还是描述计划终止，cancelled 都是精准传达“终止”含义的核心词汇。掌握其搭配和语境，能有效提升日常沟通与书面表达的准确性。下次遇到突发取消的情况，不妨试试用 “The [event] has been cancelled due to [reason]” 这个万能句式吧。