英语“topic sentence”的音标_意思 _翻译_用法_例句
更新时间:2026-05-30 19:53:01 栏目: 教育
更新时间:2026-05-30 19:53:01 栏目: 教育

Topic sentence(主题句)是段落中概括核心思想的句子,通常位于段首,有时也出现在段中或段尾,作用是引导读者理解段落主旨并组织后续内容。其音标为英 /ˈtɒpɪk ˈsentəns/,美 /ˈtɑːpɪk ˈsentəns/。
位置灵活:多数段落以主题句开头,如学术写作中常见的“总-分”结构;也可在段中转折处或段尾总结时出现。
功能明确:需包含段落核心话题及作者观点,避免细节描述,例如“Urban green spaces improve mental health”明确点出“城市绿地”与“心理健康”的关联。
支撑作用:后续句子需围绕主题句展开,通过举例、解释或数据佐证其合理性。
This is a topic sentence.(这是一个主题句。)
Many paragraphs are built around a topic sentence.(许多段落围绕主题句展开。)
Water pollution is caused by waste from factories and cities.(水污染由工厂和城市废弃物导致。)
If you can find the topic sentence, often it will help you get to the head of the paragraph.(找到主题句通常能帮你理解段落主旨。)
The central theme is usually summarized in what is called the topic sentence.(中心议题通常概括为主题句。)
Did I begin each paragraph with a proper topic sentence?(我是否为每段设置了恰当的主题句?)
Read the article and underline the topic sentence for each paragraph.(阅读文章并为每段主题句画线。)
The topic sentence and keyword in the sentences in segment.(段落中的主题句和关键词。)
Civil is presented the topic sentence.(主题句出现在文尾。)
Students read the passage and find out the topic sentence or main idea.(学生阅读文章并找出主题句或主旨。)
identify the topic sentence(识别主题句)
begin with a topic sentence(以主题句开头)
topic sentence extraction(主题句提取,常用于自然语言处理)
topic sentence reinforcement(主题句强化,提升文本连贯性的技巧)
主题句如同段落的“路标”,无论是阅读时快速把握核心信息,还是写作时构建清晰逻辑,都不可或缺。你认为在中文写作中,主题句的使用习惯与英文有哪些差异