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英语“each and all”的音标_意思 _翻译_用法_例句

更新时间:2026-05-30 20:23:15   栏目: 教育

each and all 是英语中强调全体无一例外的固定短语,音标为 英 /iːtʃ ənd ɔːl/美 /iːtʃ ənd ɔːl/,意为“全部;个个;全体”,既指群体中的每个个体,也涵盖整体,强调无遗漏。它由 each(强调个体)和 all(强调整体)组合而成,语法上视为单数,但实际应用中常与复数名词搭配,体现“个体构成整体”的逻辑。

用法特点

强调全体性:用于明确表示群体中“每个都包括在内”,无例外。
▶ 例:The team members each and all agreed to the new plan.(团队成员全体同意了新计划。)

位置灵活:可置于句首、句中或句尾,需根据语境调整。
▶ 句首:Each and all must follow the safety rules.(所有人都必须遵守安全规则。)
▶ 句尾:We support the proposal, each and all.(我们全体支持这项提议。)

主谓一致:形式上视为单数,但因指代复数概念,现代英语中常用复数谓语动词。
▶ 例:Each and all of the students are required to attend.(所有学生都必须参加。)

短语搭配

each and all of + 复数名词:明确指定范围中的全体
▶ 例:Each and all of the documents need to be signed.(所有文件都需签署。)

each and every:强调“每一个”(更侧重个体),与 each and all(侧重整体)略有区别
▶ 例:Each and every participant received a certificate.(每位参与者都获得了证书。)

例句

In the small town, each and all know each other’s names.(在这个小镇上,所有人都互相认识名字。)

The company promised to refund each and all affected customers.(公司承诺为所有受影响的客户退款。)

Each and all of us have a responsibility to protect the environment.(我们每个人都有保护环境的责任。)

The teacher checked each and all of the homework papers.(老师检查了所有的家庭作业。)

They worked together, supporting each and all through difficult times.(他们共同努力,在困难时期互相支持。)

Each and all the guests were impressed by the performance.(所有客人都对演出印象深刻。)

The policy applies to each and all employees, regardless of position.(这项政策适用于所有员工,无论职位高低。)

We must consider the needs of each and all in the community.(我们必须考虑社区中每个人的需求。)

Each and all the apples in the basket are ripe.(篮子里的苹果个个都熟了。)

The team’s success belongs to each and all who contributed.(团队的成功归功于所有贡献者。)

与近义词辨析

all:仅强调整体,不突出个体。
▶ 例:All students passed the exam.(所有学生通过了考试。)

every one:需加 of 才能接名词,更书面化。
▶ 例:Every one of the students passed.(每个学生都通过了。)

each and all:兼顾个体与整体,语气最强,多用于正式场合或强调句。

这个短语通过“个体”与“整体”的叠加,精准传达“无一例外”的含义,在写作和演讲中能增强表达的严谨性与感染力。下次需要强调“全部包括”时,不妨用 **