英语“directions”的音标_意思 _翻译_用法_例句
更新时间:2026-05-30 19:45:28 栏目: 教育
更新时间:2026-05-30 19:45:28 栏目: 教育

directions 的核心含义为“方向”或“指示”,是名词 direction 的复数形式。其英式音标为 /dɪˈrekʃnz/,美式音标为 /dəˈrekʃnz/ 。作为高频词汇,它既可以表示物理空间的方位,也可指操作指南、命令或发展趋势,用法灵活且搭配丰富。
表示物理方向
指空间中的方位或移动去向,常与介词 in、from、to 搭配。
例句:The crowd scattered in all directions when the alarm went off.(警报响起时,人群向四面八方散开。)
真题例句:Does the radio say the expressway is closed in both directions because of the heavy fog?(广播说高速公路因大雾双向封闭了吗?)
表示指示或说明
指指导行动的具体步骤、命令或说明书,常见于产品手册、地图或任务要求中。
例句:Follow the directions on the medicine bottle carefully.(仔细按照药瓶上的说明服用。)
真题例句:Mr. White gave me very clear directions.(怀特先生给了我非常明确的指示。)
表示发展趋势
指事物的演变方向或目标,多用于描述计划、政策或项目的走向。
例句:The company is changing its direction to focus more on online sales.(公司正转向更专注线上销售的发展方向。)
| 短语 | 含义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|
| in the direction of | 朝……方向 | The ship sailed in the direction of the sunset.(船朝着日落的方向航行。) |
| follow directions | 按照指示做 | Always follow directions when using electrical equipment.(使用电器时务必按说明操作。) |
| give directions | 给出指示 | Can you give directions to the nearest subway station?(你能说明去最近地铁站的路线吗?) |
| under the direction of | 在……指导下 | The project was completed under the direction of Professor Li.(该项目在李教授的指导下完成。) |
| opposite directions | 相反方向 | The two cars moved away in opposite directions.(两辆车朝相反方向驶去。) |
She gave me clear directions to her house, so I didn’t get lost.(她清晰地告诉我去她家的路线,所以我没迷路。)
The wind was blowing in the direction of the mountains.(风朝着山脉的方向吹。)
The directions on the box are written in three languages.(包装盒上的说明有三种语言。)
It took me 20 minutes to understand the directions for assembling the bookshelf.(我花了20分钟才看懂书架的组装说明。)
When the storm hit, leaves flew in all directions.(暴风雨来临时,树叶四处飞舞。)
The teacher directed the students to follow the directions on the test paper.(老师要求学生按照试卷上的指示作答。)
The company’s new direction focuses on environmental sustainability.(公司的新方向聚焦于环境可持续性。)
I asked a stranger for directions to the museum, but he was also lost.(我向陌生人问路去博物馆,但他也迷路了。)
The robot stops and asks for directions if it encounters an obstacle.(如果遇到障碍物,机器人会停下并请求指令。)
The signpost pointed in two directions: left to the park and right to the station.(路标指向两个方向:左至公园,右至车站。)
无论是在日常交流中询问路线,还是在考试中理解阅读材料里的操作说明,directions 都是传递“指引”与“方向”的关键词汇。它的多义性要求我们结合上下文判断具体含义——是物理空间的“向左转”,还是任务执行的“第一步”?下次看到这个词时,不妨先问自己:这里指的是“往哪走