英语“horses”的音标_意思 _翻译_用法_例句
更新时间:2026-06-14 07:25:21 栏目: 教育
更新时间:2026-06-14 07:25:21 栏目: 教育

horses 是 "horse" 的复数形式,主要表示“马”,也可指“骑兵”或用于固定短语。英式发音为 /ˈhɔːzɪz/,美式发音为 /ˈhɔːrsɪz/,复数后缀“-es”发 /ɪz/ 音,需清晰读出 /z/ 音,避免误读为 /ez/ 或忽略尾音[3][6]。
名词(复数)
基本义“马”:指哺乳动物马的复数形式。
例:The horses pranced and whinnied in the field.(马在田野里腾跃嘶鸣)
引申义“骑兵”:指骑马的军人。
例:The general led 500 horses into battle.(将军率领500名骑兵参战)
动词(第三人称单数)
表示“给…提供马”或“使骑马”。
例:The rancher horses the tourists every morning.(牧场主每天早上为游客备马称单数)**
表示“给…提供马”或“使骑马”。
例:The rancher horses the tourists every morning.(牧场主每天早上为游客备马)
hold your horses:口语中表示“不要着急,耐心点”。
例:Hold your horses! We need to check the details first.(别急!我们得先核对细节)[7]
from the horse's mouth:指消息“来自可靠人士”。
例:I heard the news from the horse's mouth—our manager confirmed it.(我从可靠渠道得知消息——经理已证实)
dark horse:比喻“出人意料的获胜者”(注意:非“black horse”)。
例:The new team turned out to be a dark horse in the tournament.(这支新队成为 tournament 中的黑马)[9]
Eighty horses trotted up to the starting line.(80匹马小跑至起跑线)
The wagons were pulled by garlanded horses.(马车由戴花环的马拉着)
Cowboys rode horses and lassoed cattle on the ranch.(牛仔在牧场骑马套牛)
More than 30 horses have been injured in the past month.(过去一个月有30多匹马受伤)
Their horses were exercised and groomed daily.(他们的马每天接受训练和梳理)
Horses were still used to pull ploughs in rural areas in the early 20th century.(20世纪初农村仍用马拉犁)
The race ended in a dead heat between two horses.(两匹马并列冲线,比赛不分胜负)
She loved horses as a child and was a junior show jumper.(她从小爱马,曾是青少年马术障碍赛选手)
Denver and Ruby are therapy horses helping children with anxiety.(丹佛和鲁比是帮助焦虑儿童的治疗用马)
As the sun set, the horses grazed quietly in the meadow.(夕阳西下,马在草地上安静吃草)
从草原上的畜牧工具到现代体育中的赛马,horses 不仅是语言中的基础词汇,更承载着“耐心”(hold your horses)与“惊喜”(dark horse)等文化隐喻。下次听到这个词时,不妨留意它在语境中是指真实的马匹,还是某个生动的短语吧。