英语“死机”的音标_意思 _翻译_用法_例句
更新时间:2026-06-13 10:36:18 栏目: 教育
更新时间:2026-06-13 10:36:18 栏目: 教育

“死机”在英语中根据具体场景有不同表达。最常用的是 crash(指系统突然停止运行,常伴随黑屏)和 frozen(指设备无响应、卡住不动),此外还有 down(多用于电脑)和 system halted(更正式的系统终止描述)。
crash /kræʃ/
v. (系统)崩溃,死机(因程序错误或过载导致设备突然停止工作)
n. 崩溃事件(如电脑死机的具体情况)
frozen /ˈfroʊzn/
adj. (设备)卡住的,无响应的(屏幕静止,按键失灵)
down /daʊn/
adj. (设备)无法运行的(强调暂时不能使用的状态)
system halted /ˈsɪstəm ˈhɔːltɪd/
短语:系统终止(技术语境中描述程序完全停止执行)
| 表达 | 适用场景 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|
| crash | 电脑/手机黑屏、程序崩溃 | The computer crashed during the presentation.(演示时电脑死机了。) |
| frozen | 设备卡住、按键无响应 | My phone is frozen and won’t turn off.(手机卡住了,关不了机。) |
| down | 电脑或大型设备无法运行 | The server has been down for hours.(服务器死机几小时了。) |
| system halted | 技术日志或错误提示 | Error: System halted due to overheating.(错误:系统因过热终止。) |
computer crash 电脑死机
We lost all data in the sudden computer crash.(电脑突然死机,我们丢失了所有数据。)
screen freeze 屏幕卡住
A screen freeze usually happens when too many apps are running.(运行太多应用时通常会导致屏幕卡住。)
prevent crashes 防止死机
Updating your software can help prevent frequent crashes.(更新软件可减少死机频率。)
recover from a crash 从死机中恢复
It took 30 minutes to recover from the system crash.(系统死机后花了30分钟才恢复。)
❌ My phone is dead.(错误:这表示“手机没电”,而非死机)
✅ My phone crashed.(正确:手机死机了)
The laptop crashed when I tried to open the large file.(我打开大文件时笔记本死机了。)
Her tablet froze while streaming a video.(她的平板在播放视频时卡住了。)
The ATM has been down since this morning.(ATM机从早上就死机了。)
A sudden power surge caused the printer to crash.(突然的电流 surge 导致打印机死机。)
The error message "system halted" appeared on the monitor.(显示器上出现“系统终止”的错误提示。)
My smartwatch crashes every time I use the GPS.(我的智能手表一用GPS就死机。)
The game froze, and I had to restart the console.(游戏卡住了,我不得不重启主机。)
The company’s database crashed, delaying all orders.(公司数据库死机,所有订单都延误了。)
Is there a way to fix a frozen screen without restarting?(有没有不用重启就能修复卡住屏幕的方法?)
The IT team is investigating why the system keeps crashing.(IT团队正在调查系统频繁死机的原因。)
无论是日常沟通还是技术场景,准确区分 crash(崩溃)和 frozen(卡住)能更清晰地描述问题。下次遇到设备故障时,你会选择哪个词呢?