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英语“drug-addict”的音标_意思 _翻译_用法_例句10句

更新时间:2026-06-13 09:04:08   栏目: 教育

“drug-addict”是由“drug”(药物/毒品)和“addict”(成瘾者)构成的复合词,核心含义为“吸毒成瘾者”或“药瘾者”,指对非法药物产生生理或心理依赖的人。其发音存在英式和美式差异:英式音标为 /drʌɡ ˈædɪkt/,美式音标为 /drʌɡ ˈædɪkt/,重音均在第二音节“addict”上。

作为名词,“drug-addict”在句中可作主语、宾语或表语,用于描述特定人群的成瘾状态。例如:“He's only 24 years old and a drug addict.”(他仅24岁,却是个瘾君子)。该词的复数形式为“drug addicts”,表示多个成瘾者群体。

以下是10个实用例句,涵盖不同语境和搭配场景:

“The self-confessed drug addict was arrested 13 months ago.”(那个坦白吸毒的瘾君子13个月前被逮捕)

“Her uncle decided to marry her off to his son, who was a drug addict.”(她叔叔执意将她嫁给吸毒成瘾的儿子)

“Adela, a drug addict, seemed bent on self-destruction.”(阿德拉是个瘾君子,似乎执意要自我毁灭)

“He confessed to being a drug addict during the trial.”(庭审中他承认自己有毒瘾)

“The drug addict was snorting cocaine every night.”(这个瘾君子每晚都吸食可卡因)

“Tom is a drug addict, but the family never airs its dirty linen in public.”(汤姆吸毒成瘾,但家人对此守口如瓶)

“It's not easy for him to dry out since he has many drug-addict friends.”(他很难戒毒,因为有很多毒友)

“The boy's mother was a drug addict, which affected his childhood.”(男孩的母亲是瘾君子,这影响了他的童年)

“Naylor acknowledged in a letter to the judge that he was a drug addict.”(内勒在给法官的信中承认自己吸毒)

“Doctors are trying to help the drug addict recover through therapy.”(医生正通过心理治疗帮助这位瘾君子康复)

常见短语搭配中,“drug addict”常与描述行为或状态的动词、形容词结合,如“recovering drug addict”(康复中的瘾君子)、“confessed drug addict”(坦白的吸毒者)等。此外,其同义词包括“junkie”或“junky”(俚语,意为“吸毒者”),但“drug addict”更正式,适用于书面或严肃语境。

语言使用中需注意,“drug addict”为中性偏负面词汇,直接指向成瘾事实,避免在非客观描述中滥用。现实中,吸毒成瘾是复杂的社会问题,对个体和家庭造成深远影响——正如例句中所述,“I have lived a kind of hell when I was a drug addict”(吸毒时我简直活在地狱里)。如何通过社会支持系统帮助成瘾者重建生活,仍是值得深思的议题。